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Commission on the Reform of Ontario's Public Services

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An example <strong>of</strong> where <strong>the</strong> Ontario broader public sector (BPS) can improve its evidence-based<br />

data collecti<strong>on</strong> is through <strong>the</strong> municipal costing <strong>of</strong> court security and <strong>of</strong>fender transportati<strong>on</strong><br />

programs. As part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> PMFSDR agreement, this year <strong>the</strong> province is scheduled to begin<br />

<strong>the</strong> phased upload <strong>of</strong> up to $125 milli<strong>on</strong> annually at maturity to municipalities for court security<br />

and <strong>of</strong>fender transportati<strong>on</strong> costs. However, nei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> province nor <strong>the</strong> municipalities have<br />

created a standardized inventory <strong>of</strong> what should be included in municipal costs for court<br />

security and <strong>of</strong>fender transportati<strong>on</strong>. The province will distribute funding to municipalities<br />

based <strong>on</strong> an expenditure-based model from municipally self-reported data. 1 For example, if a<br />

municipality reports it has 10 per cent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> provincial costs for court security, it will receive<br />

10 per cent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> available funding. Standardizing cost data for municipal court security and<br />

pris<strong>on</strong>er transportati<strong>on</strong> programs will lead to a more equitable distributi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> provincial funding<br />

to municipalities and improved outcomes for <strong>the</strong> sector.<br />

The sector should identify areas where standardizing data and improving data collecti<strong>on</strong> will<br />

assist <strong>the</strong> evaluati<strong>on</strong> and analysis <strong>of</strong> policy and service delivery and <strong>the</strong>n commence doing so.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r areas in which improving evidence-based data collecti<strong>on</strong> could help <strong>the</strong> sector include:<br />

� Correcti<strong>on</strong>al services delivery models, including private alternative service delivery;<br />

� Ontario’s policing services model;<br />

� Ontario’s public safety training programs, including but not limited to police, fire and<br />

emergency medical services (EMS);<br />

� Impact <strong>of</strong> federal legislati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ontario justice sector;<br />

� Working with <strong>the</strong> judiciary and stakeholders to improve data collecti<strong>on</strong>;<br />

� Building a new integrated court-case tracking system that will automate data entry and<br />

support <strong>the</strong> collecti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> more detailed data (e.g., types <strong>of</strong> moti<strong>on</strong>s); and<br />

� For family mediati<strong>on</strong> and informati<strong>on</strong> services, standardized data collecti<strong>on</strong> can help<br />

determine <strong>the</strong> effectiveness <strong>of</strong> services and <strong>the</strong> speed at which cases are resolved. Recent<br />

developments include <strong>the</strong> development and use <strong>of</strong> a new database to track n<strong>on</strong>-identifying<br />

informati<strong>on</strong> about clients including income, issues, referral sources and settlement rates.<br />

Future improvements will include linking <strong>of</strong> n<strong>on</strong>-court mediati<strong>on</strong> and informati<strong>on</strong> activity<br />

with court-case activity to illuminate <strong>the</strong> linkage between use <strong>of</strong> services and court activity.<br />

1 “AMO Policy Update,” Dec. 15, 2011. The upload value for each municipality is based <strong>on</strong> its relative share <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> total 2010 municipal<br />

costs. All municipalities, regardless <strong>of</strong> whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y hosted a court, were asked to itemize <strong>the</strong>ir 2008 and 2010 court security and pris<strong>on</strong>er<br />

transportati<strong>on</strong> expenses. In OPP-policed communities, <strong>the</strong> OPP provided <strong>the</strong>se estimates.<br />

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