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Nutrition Science and Everyday Application - beta v 0.1

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INTRODUCTION TO BONE HEALTH 503<br />

Johnson, Mark Womble, Peter DeSaix, Anatomy <strong>and</strong> Physiology, CC BY 4.0<br />

Resources:<br />

Images:<br />

• 1 National Institute of Arthritis <strong>and</strong> Musculoskeletal <strong>and</strong> Skin Diseases. Osteoporosis<br />

Overview. Retrieved April 22, 2020 from https://www.bones.nih.gov/health-info/<br />

bone/osteoporosis/overview<br />

• 2 National Institute of Arthritis <strong>and</strong> Musculoskeletal <strong>and</strong> Skin Diseases. Osteoporosis:<br />

Peak Bone Mass in Women. Retrieved April 22, 2020 from<br />

https://www.bones.nih.gov/health-info/bone/osteoporosis/bone-mass<br />

• 3 Kontulainen S., Sievanen H., Kannus P., Pasanen M., Vuori I. (2002). Effect of longterm<br />

impact-loading on mass, size, <strong>and</strong> estimated strength of humerus <strong>and</strong> radius<br />

of female racquet-sports players: a peripheral quantitative computed tomography<br />

study between young <strong>and</strong> old starters <strong>and</strong> controls. J Bone Miner Res 17:<br />

2281–2289.<br />

• 4 International Osteoporosis Foundation. <strong>Nutrition</strong>. Retrieved April 28, 2020 from<br />

https://www.iofbonehealth.org/nutrition<br />

• 5 Al-Bashaireh, A. M., Haddad, L. G., Weaver, M., Chengguo, X., Kelly, D. L., & Yoon, S.<br />

(2018). The Effect of Tobacco Smoking on Bone Mass: An Overview of<br />

Pathophysiologic Mechanisms. Journal of osteoporosis, 2018, 1206235.<br />

https://doi.org/1<strong>0.1</strong>155/2018/1206235<br />

• 6 Gaddini, G. W., Turner, R. T., Grant, K. A., & Iwaniec, U. T. (2016). Alcohol: A Simple<br />

Nutrient with Complex Actions on Bone in the Adult Skeleton. Alcoholism, clinical<br />

<strong>and</strong> experimental research, 40(4), 657–671. https://doi.org/1<strong>0.1</strong>111/acer.13000<br />

• Figure 9.1. “Anatomy of a Flat Bone” by J. Gordon Betts, Kelly A. Young, James A.<br />

Wise, Eddie Johnson, Br<strong>and</strong>on Poe, Dean H. Kruse, Oksana Korol, Jody E. Johnson,<br />

Mark Womble, Peter DeSaix, Anatomy <strong>and</strong> Physiology, OpenStax, licensed under<br />

CC BY 4.0<br />

• Figure 9.2. “Osteoporosis” by BruceBlaus is licensed under CC BY-SA<br />

• Figure 9.3. “Age <strong>and</strong> bone mass” by Anatomy & Physiology, Connexions Web site is<br />

licensed under CC BY 3.0

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