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Mozley: A Treatise on the Augustinian Doctrine of

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1 76 <strong>Augustinian</strong><br />

CHAP. TI.<br />

love; for &quot;Love is <strong>of</strong> God.&quot; This you will not reck<strong>on</strong><br />

am<strong>on</strong>g your assistances <strong>of</strong> grace, lest you should c<strong>on</strong>cede <strong>the</strong><br />

1<br />

truth, that <strong>the</strong> very act <strong>of</strong> obedience is <strong>of</strong> that grace.<br />

Again : Thou menti<strong>on</strong>est many things by which God<br />

assists us, viz. by commanding, blessing, sanctifying, coerc<br />

ing, exciting, illuminating ; and <strong>the</strong>n menti<strong>on</strong>est not, by<br />

giving love &quot;<br />

whereas John saith Love is <strong>of</strong> ; God,&quot; and<br />

adds,<br />

&quot; Behold<br />

what manner <strong>of</strong> love <strong>the</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r hath<br />

bestowed <strong>on</strong> us, that we should be called <strong>the</strong> s<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> God.&quot; 2<br />

Again : If am<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong> kinds <strong>of</strong> grace you refer to you<br />

would place love, which <strong>the</strong> Scriptures most plainly declare<br />

to be not from ourselves but from God, and to be a gift <strong>of</strong><br />

God to His own s<strong>on</strong>s, that love without which no <strong>on</strong>e lives<br />

piously, and with which a man cannot but live piously ;<br />

without which no <strong>on</strong>e has a good will, and with which a<br />

man cannot but have a good will, you would <strong>the</strong>n define a<br />

true freewill, and not inflate a false <strong>on</strong>e. 3<br />

Throughout <strong>the</strong>se passages <strong>the</strong> gift <strong>of</strong> love is described<br />

as a dispositi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> mind necessarily productive <strong>of</strong> holy<br />

acti<strong>on</strong>, and at <strong>the</strong> same time it is described as <strong>the</strong>- gift <strong>of</strong><br />

God without any qualificati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> simple and natural<br />

sense <strong>of</strong> that term. And, lastly, this gift<br />

is identified ex<br />

pressly with efficacious or irresistible grace, as that grace<br />

was formally defined above it ; being described as a gift<br />

with which a man cannot but live piously cum qua<br />

nemo nisi pie vivitj which is a repetiti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> language<br />

above adjutorium cum quo aliquid jit ; d<strong>on</strong>um per<br />

quod n<strong>on</strong> nisi perseverantes suntS 4<br />

Having thus shown, what it was <strong>the</strong> object <strong>of</strong> this<br />

chapter to show, that Augustine held <strong>the</strong> doctrine <strong>of</strong><br />

efficacious or irresistible<br />

grace, I shall c<strong>on</strong>clude with two<br />

observati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

It is evident, <strong>the</strong>n, in <strong>the</strong> first place, that this doc<br />

trine is no more than a supplemental <strong>on</strong>e to <strong>the</strong> doctrine<br />

<strong>of</strong> predestinati<strong>on</strong> described in <strong>the</strong> preceding chapter. If<br />

<strong>the</strong>re be a Divine decree<br />

predestinating from all eternity<br />

antecedently to any acts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir own certain individuals<br />

Op. Imp. 1. 3. e. 114. &quot;<br />

Ibid. 1. 3. c. 106. *<br />

Op. Imp.<br />

Pp. 163. 165.<br />

1. 3. e. 122.

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