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Mozley: A Treatise on the Augustinian Doctrine of

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Note XIV. 375<br />

<strong>on</strong>e a promise <strong>of</strong> relief from <strong>the</strong> trials and pains <strong>of</strong> life. 1<br />

But S. Augustine appealed to <strong>the</strong> evident meaning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

curse as a judicial sentence, inflicting a punishment in<br />

<strong>of</strong> man s sin which did not exist before it ;-<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sequence<br />

he appealed to a larger sense <strong>of</strong> labour than <strong>the</strong> narrow<br />

3<br />

<strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong> his opp<strong>on</strong>ent ; and he showed to <strong>the</strong> Pelagian <strong>the</strong><br />

unavoidable inference from his explanati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sentence<br />

<strong>of</strong> death, that man was wiser after his transgressi<strong>on</strong> than<br />

he was before it. For if death awaited him before his sin,<br />

as <strong>the</strong> lot <strong>of</strong> nature, <strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly difference which <strong>the</strong> curse, in<br />

announcing <strong>the</strong> event to him, made was, that it gave him<br />

<strong>the</strong> knowledge <strong>of</strong> it.<br />

4<br />

NOTE XIV. p. 85.<br />

JULIAN <strong>the</strong> Pelagian interprets Adam being created good<br />

as meaning merely that he was created with freewill, or<br />

<strong>the</strong> power to do good ; Augustine interprets it as meaning<br />

that Adam was created with a good dispositi<strong>on</strong> or formed<br />

habit, and rejects <strong>the</strong> Pelagian meaning as a false <strong>on</strong>e, for<br />

<strong>the</strong> plain reas<strong>on</strong> that to be able to be good is not <strong>the</strong> same<br />

as to be good ; whereas, Adam was made (food. He admits,<br />

a nature which is able not<br />

indeed, that in a certain sense,<br />

B<strong>on</strong>um c<strong>on</strong>ditum Adam n<strong>on</strong> ego<br />

to sin is a good nature :<br />

tantum nee tu, sed ambo dicimus. Ambo enim dicimus<br />

.<br />

b<strong>on</strong>am esse naturam quae possit n<strong>on</strong> peccare. Op. Imp<br />

16 c 16. But this sense is put aside as insufficient.<br />

&amp;lt;Quid est ergo quod mine dicis B<strong>on</strong>us Deiis b<strong>on</strong>um<br />

;<br />

fecit hominem,&quot; si nee b<strong>on</strong>us nee mains est, habendo lib<br />

rum arbitrium quod in eo Deus fecit? . . . Et qnomodo<br />

&quot; verum est, Fecit Deus hominem rectum. --Eccl. vn. m.<br />

An rectus erat n<strong>on</strong> habens voluntatem b<strong>on</strong>am, sed qut<br />

possibilitatem *<br />

Ergo et pravus erat n<strong>on</strong> habens volunfc<br />

. . . Ita fit,<br />

tern pravam, sed ejus possibilitatem. u<br />

tuam mirabilem sapientiam, nee Deus fecerit rectum<br />

hominem; sed qui rectus posset esse si vellet.L. 5.<br />

c. 57.<br />

tenew difficile cst. -L. 6. c. 27.<br />

&amp;gt;<br />

1. Op. Imp. 6. c. 27.<br />

s<br />

Imo, inquis et damnatus est, L. L c. M.<br />

^et nihil ei accidit novi. Hie risum L. 6. c. n.

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