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Mozley: A Treatise on the Augustinian Doctrine of

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350<br />

Note VIIL<br />

thus c<strong>on</strong>structs a kind <strong>of</strong> indirect vicarious punishment,<br />

which is inflicted for our own pers<strong>on</strong>al sins, but inflicted<br />

more severely <strong>on</strong> account <strong>of</strong> Adam s sin.<br />

Jeremy Taylor falls into all <strong>the</strong>se forced and inc<strong>on</strong><br />

sistent modes <strong>of</strong> explanati<strong>on</strong>, in c<strong>on</strong>sequence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> funda<br />

mental misapprehensi<strong>on</strong> with which he starts as to <strong>the</strong><br />

sense and mode in which <strong>the</strong> truth <strong>of</strong> original sin is held.<br />

Had he perceived properly that it was and pr<strong>of</strong>essed to be<br />

a mysterious as distinguished from an intelligible truth,<br />

he would have seen that all <strong>the</strong>se charges <strong>of</strong> injustice<br />

against <strong>the</strong> doctrine were err<strong>on</strong>eous, and <strong>the</strong>se c<strong>on</strong>sequent<br />

attempts at a modificati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> it superfluous and unneces<br />

sary. The pr<strong>of</strong>essi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> a mystery disarms <strong>the</strong> oppositi<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> reas<strong>on</strong> ; for what has reas<strong>on</strong> to object to in that which<br />

it does not understand ? What has reas<strong>on</strong> before it in<br />

such a case ? One who holds <strong>the</strong> doctrine in this sense<br />

can hold it in its greatest strictness, without <strong>the</strong> slightest<br />

collisi<strong>on</strong> with reas<strong>on</strong> or justice, and is spared this vain<br />

struggle with Scripture.<br />

NOTE VIIL p. 35.<br />

THE doctrine <strong>of</strong> predestinati<strong>on</strong> in Scripture is not uncom<br />

that doc<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ly interpreted in such a way as to represent<br />

trine, not as opposed to any counter truth <strong>of</strong> freewill, but<br />

as itself harm<strong>on</strong>ising and coinciding with it. Predesti<br />

nati<strong>on</strong> and electi<strong>on</strong> are interpreted to mean predestinati<strong>on</strong><br />

and electi<strong>on</strong> to privileges or means <strong>of</strong> grace, which depend<br />

<strong>on</strong> freewill for <strong>the</strong>ir cultivati<strong>on</strong>. But this is certainly not<br />

<strong>the</strong> natural sense <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> words in Scripture.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> text<br />

Matt. xx. 1 6, Many are called but few chosen, or elect ;<br />

4 elect evidently means elect to eternal life itself, and not<br />

merely to <strong>the</strong> opportunity <strong>of</strong> attaining it. The same may<br />

be said <strong>of</strong> Matt. xxiv. 22 : For <strong>the</strong> elect s sake those days<br />

shall be shortened, <strong>the</strong> elect being evidently here <strong>the</strong><br />

saints, <strong>the</strong> good, those who will be saved, not those who<br />

have merely been admitted into <strong>the</strong> Christian Church<br />

and <strong>the</strong> means <strong>of</strong> obtaining salvati<strong>on</strong>, many <strong>of</strong> whom<br />

being wicked men and enemies <strong>of</strong> God, Grod would not<br />

for <strong>the</strong>ir sakes perform this special act <strong>of</strong> mercy. On

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