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Mozley: A Treatise on the Augustinian Doctrine of

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36<br />

Examinati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

CHAP. IT.<br />

this If <strong>on</strong>e set <strong>of</strong><br />

great questi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

passages,<br />

taken in <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

natural meaning, c<strong>on</strong>veys <strong>the</strong> doctrine <strong>of</strong> predestinati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r c<strong>on</strong>veys <strong>the</strong> reverse. The Bible, in speaking <strong>of</strong><br />

mankind, and addressing <strong>the</strong>m <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir duties and resp<strong>on</strong><br />

sibilities, certainly speaks as if all had <strong>the</strong> power to do<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir duty or not, when laid before <strong>the</strong>m nor would ; any<br />

plain man receive any o<strong>the</strong>r impressi<strong>on</strong> from this language,<br />

than that <strong>the</strong> moral being had freewill, and could determine<br />

his own acts <strong>on</strong>e way or ano<strong>the</strong>r. So that, sometimes<br />

speaking <strong>on</strong>e way, and sometimes ano<strong>the</strong>r, Scripture, as a<br />

whole, makes no asserti<strong>on</strong>, or has no determinate doctrine<br />

<strong>on</strong> this subject.<br />

To some pers<strong>on</strong>s, perhaps, such an estimate <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

general issue <strong>of</strong> Scripture language <strong>on</strong> this subject may<br />

because it appears, at<br />

seem derogatory to Holy Scripture ;<br />

first sight, to be casting blame up<strong>on</strong> language, to say that<br />

it is self-c<strong>on</strong>tradictory; <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> such an asserti<strong>on</strong><br />

suggesting that <strong>the</strong> expressi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> something definite was<br />

aimed at, but that <strong>the</strong> fell language short <strong>of</strong> its aim. But<br />

it will not, up<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong>, be found that any such<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sequence attaches to this estimate <strong>of</strong> Scripture language.<br />

For though Scripture is certainly said not to be c<strong>on</strong>sistent,<br />

and, <strong>the</strong>refore, not to give support to a determinate doctrine<br />

<strong>of</strong> predestinati<strong>on</strong>, it is not said that <strong>the</strong> expressi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> any<br />

determinate doctrine was designed. And, <strong>the</strong>refore, <strong>the</strong><br />

asserti<strong>on</strong> made is not that Scripture has fallen short <strong>of</strong> an<br />

object which it aimed at ; ra<strong>the</strong>r, it is quite c<strong>on</strong>sistent with<br />

Scripture having most completely and successfully attained<br />

its object.<br />

Were <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> all truth such as that it could be<br />

expressed that is, put into statement or propositi<strong>on</strong>, to<br />

<strong>the</strong> effect that such is or is not <strong>the</strong> case, explicitness and<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sistency would be always requisite for language ; because<br />

real expressi<strong>on</strong> is necessarily explicit and c<strong>on</strong>sistent with<br />

itself. All intelligible truths matters <strong>of</strong> fact, for example<br />

are capable <strong>of</strong> expressi<strong>on</strong> ; and <strong>the</strong>refore, in <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong><br />

such truths, explicit statement is necessary, and c<strong>on</strong>tradic<br />

ti<strong>on</strong> is ruinous. But it is not <strong>the</strong> case that all truth can<br />

be expressed. Some truths <strong>of</strong> revealed religi<strong>on</strong> cannot be

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