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Mozley: A Treatise on the Augustinian Doctrine of

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342<br />

Note VII.<br />

<strong>of</strong> things. But <strong>the</strong> doctrine <strong>of</strong> original sin pr<strong>of</strong>esses to be<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cerned with a mystery, not with a matter <strong>of</strong> fact, and<br />

to be an incomprehensible, and not an intelligible truth.<br />

For all this vivid picture, <strong>the</strong>n, <strong>of</strong> injustice, and m<strong>on</strong>strous<br />

cruelty which Jeremy Taylor raises as a representati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

this doctrine, <strong>the</strong>re is no warrant ; because <strong>the</strong> doctrine<br />

does not pr<strong>of</strong>ess to assert anything whatever that we can<br />

understand. He argues as if human analogies gave us a<br />

sufficient and true idea <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> truth asserted in this doc<br />

trine, whereas <strong>the</strong> doctrine takes us out <strong>of</strong> all human<br />

analogies. His whole argument thus beats <strong>the</strong> air, and<br />

he refutes what no sound-minded and reas<strong>on</strong>able pers<strong>on</strong><br />

asserts.<br />

His argument against <strong>the</strong> asserti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> impotence<br />

and slavery <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> will, involved in <strong>the</strong> doctrine <strong>of</strong> original<br />

sin, is open to <strong>the</strong> same remark ; i.e. that he takes it as<br />

an absolute asserti<strong>on</strong>, whereas it is <strong>on</strong>ly maintained in this<br />

doctrine as <strong>on</strong>e side <strong>of</strong> a whole truth <strong>on</strong> this subject, which<br />

is bey<strong>on</strong>d our knowledge. To deny to <strong>the</strong> will <strong>of</strong> man<br />

powers <strong>of</strong> choice and electi<strong>on</strong>, or <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> it in <strong>the</strong> acti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

<strong>of</strong> our life, destroys <strong>the</strong> immortality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> soul. Human<br />

nature is in danger to be lost if it diverts to that which is<br />

nature ! For if it be immortal it can never die in<br />

against<br />

its noblest faculty. But if <strong>the</strong> will be destroyed, that is,<br />

disabled from is choosing (which all <strong>the</strong> work <strong>the</strong> will hath<br />

to do), <strong>the</strong>n it is dead. For to live and to be able to<br />

operate in philosophy are all <strong>on</strong>e. If <strong>the</strong> will, <strong>the</strong>refore,<br />

cannot operate, how is it immortal ? And we may as well<br />

suppose an understanding that can never understand, and<br />

passi<strong>on</strong>s that can never desire or refuse, and a memory<br />

that can never remember, as a will that cannot choose.<br />

Vol. ix. p. 47. When it is affirmed in <strong>the</strong> writings <strong>of</strong><br />

some doctors that <strong>the</strong> will <strong>of</strong> man is depraved, men pre<br />

sently suppose that depravati<strong>on</strong> is a natural or physical<br />

effect, and means a diminuti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> power, whereas it signi<br />

fies nothing but a being in love with, or having chosen an<br />

evil object, and not an impossibility or weakness to <strong>the</strong><br />

c<strong>on</strong>trary, but <strong>on</strong>ly because it will not ; for <strong>the</strong> power <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> will cannot be lessened by any act <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same faculty,

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