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3. It imbues man with a genu<strong>in</strong>e virtue of effective de-<br />

votion, honest dedication and closeness to God; because<br />

when he fasts he does so for God and for His Sake alone.<br />

4. It cultivates <strong>in</strong> man a vigilant and sound conscience;<br />

because the fast<strong>in</strong>g person keeps his Fast <strong>in</strong> secret as well as<br />

<strong>in</strong> public. In Fast<strong>in</strong>g, especially, there is no mundane author-<br />

ity to check man's behavior or compel him to observe the<br />

Fast<strong>in</strong>g. He keeps it to please God and satisfy his own con-<br />

science by be<strong>in</strong>g faithful <strong>in</strong> secret and <strong>in</strong> public. There is no<br />

better way to cultivate a sound conscience <strong>in</strong> man.<br />

5. It <strong>in</strong>doctr<strong>in</strong>ates man <strong>in</strong> patience and unselfishness;<br />

because when he fasts he feels the pa<strong>in</strong>s of deprivation but<br />

endures patiently. Truly this deprivation may be only tempo-<br />

rary, yet there is no doubt that the experience makes him re-<br />

alize the severe effects of such pa<strong>in</strong>s on others. who might<br />

be deprived of essential commodities for days or weeks or<br />

probably months together. The mean<strong>in</strong>g of this experience <strong>in</strong><br />

a social and humanitarian sense is that such a person is much<br />

quicker than anybody else <strong>in</strong> sympathiz<strong>in</strong>g with his fellow<br />

men and respond<strong>in</strong>g to their needs. And that is an eloquent<br />

expression of unselfishness and genu<strong>in</strong>e sympathy.<br />

6. It is an effective lesson <strong>in</strong> applied moderation and<br />

willpower. The person who observes his Fast<strong>in</strong>g properly is<br />

certa<strong>in</strong>ly a man who can discipl<strong>in</strong>e his passionate desires<br />

and place his self above physical temptations. Such is the<br />

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