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over his passions, discipl<strong>in</strong>es his desires and resists all evil<br />

temptations. By this course, he is <strong>in</strong> a position to reassure<br />

himself, to restore his dignity and <strong>in</strong>tegrity and to atta<strong>in</strong> free-<br />

dom from the captivity of evil. Once he obta<strong>in</strong>s all these, he<br />

has established <strong>in</strong>ner peace, which is the source of perma-<br />

nent peace with God and, consequently, with the entire uni-<br />

verse.<br />

Now, someone may be tempted to raise the objection: If<br />

this is the case with the <strong>Islam</strong>ic <strong>in</strong>stitution of Fast<strong>in</strong>g, and if<br />

this is the picture of <strong>Islam</strong> <strong>in</strong> this aspect, why are Muslims<br />

not liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a utopia? To such an objection we can only say<br />

that Muslims have lived <strong>in</strong> and enjoyed a utopia <strong>in</strong> a certa<strong>in</strong><br />

epoch of their hisiory. The realization of that utopia was a<br />

phenomenon of a unique achievement <strong>in</strong> the history of man,<br />

We say unique, because no religion or social system other<br />

than <strong>Islam</strong> has ever been able to realize its ideals <strong>in</strong> reality.<br />

The utopia of other religions and social systems has always<br />

rema<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the category of theories or wishful th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

dreams-sometimes clear, sometimes vague, sometimes near,<br />

most of the time far. But the utopia of <strong>Islam</strong> was realized<br />

and put <strong>in</strong>to practice and production at full capacity. In a human<br />

and practical sense this means that the utopia of <strong>Islam</strong><br />

can be reestablished once aga<strong>in</strong> right here on this earth, and<br />

that n is raised on solid foundations and practicable pr<strong>in</strong>ciples.<br />

The rea^on why the <strong>Islam</strong>ic utopia is not be<strong>in</strong>g esta-<br />

blished nowadays is manifold and easily explicable. But to

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