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orn, the day that I die, and the day that I shall be raised up to life (again)!' Such (was) Jesus the son of Mary. (It is) a state- ment of truth, about which they (vainly) dispute. It is not befitting to (the Majesty) of God that He should beget a son. Glory be to Him! When he determines a matter, He only says to it: 'Be' and it is. Verily God is my Lord and your Lord: Him there- fore worship you; this is a Way that is Straight' 1 . (19:16-36: cf. 3:42-46:4:171-172: 5:17.72-75:25:2:43:57-65). The mission which God entrusted to Jesus was not salvation through total atonement by blood sacrifice, but salvation by virtue of right guidance and self-discipline, by quicken- ing the stagnant minds and softening the hard souls. It was to instali the true Religion of God and restore His Revelations which had been misinterpreted and abused. In approaching those stagnant minds and hard souls, Jesus not only preached the Word of God but also brought tangible signs and per- formed "miracles" in support of his mission. Logical and spiritual as well as "supernatural" and extraordinary proofs were provided by God at the hands of Jesus to show those hard-hearted people the true Path of God. Relating the mission of Jesus and the "miraculous" nature of his proofs, the Qur'an says:
"Behold! the angels said: 'O Mary! God gives you glad tiding of a Word from Him: bis naine is the Messiah Jesus, the son of Mary, heid in honor in this world and the Hereafter and of (the company of) those nearest to God; he shall speak to the people in childhood and in maturity. And he shall be (of the company) of the righteous.' 'And God will teach him the Book and Wisdom, the Law (Torah) and the Gospel. and (appoint him) an apostle to the Chil- dren of Israel (wiih this message): 'I have come to you, with a sign from your Lord, in that I make for you out of clay. as it were, the figure of a bird, and breathe into it, and it becomes a bird by God's Leave: and I heal those born blind and the lepers, and I quicken the dead by God's Leave; and I declare to you what you eat and what you store in your houses. Surely therein is a Sign for you if you did believe; (I have come to you), to attest the Law (Torah) which was before me, and to make lawful to you part of what was (before) forbidden to you. I have come to you with a sign from your Lord. So fear God's Displeasure and obey me. It is God Who is Straight". (3:45-51) "Then will God say: 'O Jesus the son of Mary! recount My Favor to you and to
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CONTENTS FOREWORD 1 CHAPTER 1 THE I
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2. The Noon Prayer (Salatu-z-Zuhr)
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5. Other Aspects of the Family Life
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TO t %E < WO ( B
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Along with these indifferent, withd
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convey the Divine Message to the wh
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CHAPTER 1 THE IDEOLOGICAL FOUNDATIO
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every city or town has a mayor; eve
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to keep everything in order. In the
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So glory to God, the Lord of the wo
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Kind to His creatures. If we try to
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Muhammad and the teachings of the G
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impressive marvels of the world are
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Muhammad and that Islam is no more
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freedom. On the contrary, it gives
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every man of good will and conscien
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Finally, the word "Allah" in Islam
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and that which was given to all pro
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or sensory perception alone (16:49-
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Right Path and remind them that the
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and to our fellow human beings. To
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velopment is normal and if he is sa
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action, belief and practice. Faith
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14. The true Muslim believes that F
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come in a state of Iively interacti
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heres to the Qur'an alone and regar
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CHHPTER II THE BASIC CONCEPTS OF IS
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9. Those who love their near and di
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'Three qualities are the sign of so
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y supporting charitable institution
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In these verses we find that piety
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their teachings as consistent and c
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ments Prophet Muhammad wisely advis
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moral nature. It is not to deprive
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Sin One of the major troublesome ar
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His own Spirit (Qur'an, 15:29; 32:9
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able only if the offended pardons t
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induced by force. Furthermore, Isla
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The differences of race, color, or
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The Muslim believes in the unity of
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In another basic sense, a community
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fight what is wrong, and believe in
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conscientiousness and social belong
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More specifically, the Muslim's rel
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5. To make a Pilgrimage to the Holy
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In a remarkable, typical passage, t
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in contempt; (Nor) those who spend
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"Whatever is given to you (here) is
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Your Lord knows best what is iri yo
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(precepts of) wisdom, which your Lo
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lam. These Islamic morals are uniqu
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gives because he knows that he is n
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overemphasis on spirituality and re
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how they may help him to find his w
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was no surprise to the Creator. Nor
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the natural right of man, every man
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ness and motivating power. The only
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daily transactions. The interaction
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only interested in our prosperity a
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1 0. An abundant source of patience
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Prayer. Failure to observe these Pr
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one hour and thirty minutes after s
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1 . Declare the intention that the
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Complete Substitute for Ablution [T
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It should be pointed out that at th
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6. (Allah is ihe Greatest), (repeat
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Wuquf Position Act 2. He then says
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This is called Ruku'. After that th
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Act 9. Finally he turns his face to
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after the third unit, which ends wi
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"O God! To You do we pray and prost
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5. The followers should follow the
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3. It is a convention for Muslims t
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The earlier and the late Sunna unit
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spiritual devotion and humanitarian
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ethren. A true Muslim would be deep
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ances doing the same thing as he di
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t O J i ' *- 4 J. t w < ^ 4 ^ o. t
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There is no god but God, and we wor
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Making Up for Delaycd Prayers 1 . A
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Any Prayer which becomes invalidate
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Allahumma- ghfir li hayyina wa mayy
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treasure, and make him for us a ple
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8. The time of entering a boat; 9.
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c**-*i jjJUI JpIj-^» CD fl—--.^
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that Muhammad is His bondman and Hi
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Interpretation (b) Lam yolid wa lam
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Fasting (Rl-Sawm) Another unique mo
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man of personality and character, t
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over his passions, disciplines his
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ing. However, we may, for the sake
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solve but transfuses. It does not d
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as forbidden for him as his mother
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they can fast even for one day of t
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General Recommendations It is stron
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in kind or coin which a Muslim with
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private possessions, yet it does no
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cause Zakah is the Legislation of G
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ment taxes. However, the Muslims of
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animals, peace with birds and even
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for Prophet Muhammad, who laid the
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This interpretation is enlightened
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Concluding Remarks Visiting the tom
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cause the money value of the animal
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name in this context seems an obvio
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le, without getting entangled in ph
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1 . True knowledge based on clear p
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every aspect of his life. Easy comi
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1. Purity and Cleanliness It is an
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of society, and eventually of human
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develop their dignity and chastity,
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which build up the enduring physiqu
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Family Life (2) There have been man
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ful survival of the human race. It
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may have acquired prior to or after
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should be well on the way to a happ
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wife has the right to be clothed, f
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With respect to intimacy, the wife
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ties for its kindness to children.
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But if they step out of their prope
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Man is ordained by God to extend hi
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Social Life The social life of the
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and care, should he become disablcd
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state of Islam. And hold fast, all
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O people! Listen to my words and un
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tive Communism never arises. The en
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of all blessing, but will give incr
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not a token of virtuous excellence
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prietors, The economic system of Is
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is not pragmatic or instrumentalist
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Page 268 and 269: 5. The ruler, any ruler, is not a s
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Page 274 and 275: Muhammad himself, although wise, "i
Page 276 and 277: different course, then he is bound
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Page 280 and 281: International Life The internationa
Page 282 and 283: not live just for itself and its ow
Page 284 and 285: 3. The Islamic ideology has all the
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Page 288 and 289: Although realistic in its approach,
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Page 292 and 293: Bringing the severe boycott to an e
Page 294 and 295: organized from Mecca. They were dri
Page 296 and 297: gain their peace and freedom, to re
Page 298 and 299: There is still one more trend adopt
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Page 304 and 305: nomenon that some of the "conquered
Page 306 and 307: The attempt to interpret the Muslim
Page 308 and 309: nomic gains and military spoils. Ev
Page 310 and 311: in any way to belittle his role or
Page 312 and 313: Be that as it may, the more importa
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Page 320 and 321: and seek His Forgiveness? For God i
Page 322 and 323: authority. And for their Covenant W
Page 324 and 325: elief that Jesus was crucified rais
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Page 328 and 329: tions, the concept of God, the stat
Page 330 and 331: The nature of this survey does not
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Page 334 and 335: ject because it was then a matter o
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Page 344 and 345: dren is fundamental. Besides, it is
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Page 348 and 349: i s a broken heart here or there, a
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Page 352 and 353: 2. Muhammad never said that he was
Page 354 and 355: ages at all. Most o( his marriages
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Page 358 and 359: Here, aeain, Muhammad carried his s
Page 360 and 361: 4. Marriage and Divorce (3) One of
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Page 364 and 365: In applving divorce to such a diffi
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you live together legaliy and happi
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one's mate in which God has placed
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It is not the tone of Islam that br
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through and acquired her new status
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3. She is equal to man in the pursu
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take it away or disinherit her. Eve
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tvveen we have some property and ai
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the family expenses. She is free to
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12. The Muslim woman is always asso
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"O mankind! reverence your Guardian
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people to teach the whole of mankin
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6. By the time Revelations were com
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to its source, its characteristics
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throughout the ages. The distinctiv
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ious doctrines, a revolution whose
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sights or visions when the qualifie
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nch opponents. His character, his s
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Divine guidance. It is only the beg
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the Qur'an is such that it is unive
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Noon Congregational Prayers which m
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