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Milk-and-Dairy-Products-in-Human-Nutrition-FAO

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Table 4.7 (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />

Region<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

country<br />

EUROPE<br />

United K<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />

Age/population group<br />

General recommendation<br />

Pregnant women<br />

Infants<br />

Daily<br />

recommendations<br />

of milk <strong>and</strong> dairy<br />

products<br />

Eat some milk<br />

<strong>and</strong> dairy foods<br />

every day: milk,<br />

cheese, yoghurt,<br />

fromage frais,<br />

cottage cheese,<br />

cream cheese,<br />

quark<br />

Translation of<br />

recommendations,<br />

weight of portions/<br />

serv<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>and</strong><br />

household measures<br />

Reference/responsible<br />

entity<br />

The eat well plate, 2011.<br />

Department of Health<br />

<strong>in</strong> association with<br />

the Welsh Assembly<br />

Government, the Scottish<br />

Government <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Food St<strong>and</strong>ards Agency<br />

<strong>in</strong> Northern Irel<strong>and</strong><br />

Comments<br />

Choose lower-fat options when you<br />

can or have just a small amount of the<br />

high‐fat varieties less often. Butter <strong>and</strong><br />

cream are not <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> this group.<br />

Pregnant women should dr<strong>in</strong>k only<br />

pasteurized milk. They should not dr<strong>in</strong>k<br />

unpasteurized goat or sheep milk, or eat<br />

foods that are made with them, such<br />

as soft goat cheese. They should avoid<br />

soft blue cheeses <strong>and</strong> soft cheeses such<br />

as brie <strong>and</strong> camembert <strong>and</strong> others with<br />

a similar r<strong>in</strong>d, whether pasteurized or<br />

unpasteurized.<br />

Cow milk should not be given as a dr<strong>in</strong>k<br />

until a baby is a year old. Children should<br />

dr<strong>in</strong>k full-fat milk until they are at least 2<br />

years old. Like cow milk, goat <strong>and</strong> sheep<br />

milk are not suitable as dr<strong>in</strong>ks for babies<br />

under a year old, because they do not<br />

conta<strong>in</strong> the right balance of nutrients.<br />

Provid<strong>in</strong>g they are pasteurized, ord<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

full-fat goat <strong>and</strong> sheep milk can be used<br />

as dr<strong>in</strong>ks once a baby is a year old.<br />

Chapter 4 – <strong>Milk</strong> <strong>and</strong> dairy products as part of the diet 195

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