18.02.2013 Views

Tobacco and Public Health - TCSC Indonesia

Tobacco and Public Health - TCSC Indonesia

Tobacco and Public Health - TCSC Indonesia

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

ILSE HOFFMANN AND DIETRICH HOFFMANN 89<br />

Kagan, M. R., Cunningham, J. A., <strong>and</strong> Hoffmann, D. (1999). Propylene glycol. A precursor of<br />

propylene oxide in cigarette smoke. 53rd <strong>Tobacco</strong> Science Research Conference,Abstract Nos<br />

41 <strong>and</strong> 42.<br />

Kensler, C. J. <strong>and</strong> Battista, S. P. (1966). Chemical <strong>and</strong> physical factors affecting mammalian ciliary<br />

activity. American Review of Respiratory Disease, 93 (3), 93–102.<br />

Kite,G.F., Gellatly, G., <strong>and</strong> Uhl, R. G. (1978). Method for removal of potassium nitrate from tobacco<br />

extracts. US Patent 4,131,117, December 26.<br />

Leffingwell, J. C. (ed.). (1987). Chemical <strong>and</strong> sensory aspects of tobacco flavor. Recent Advances in<br />

<strong>Tobacco</strong> Science, 14, 1–218.<br />

Leuchtenberger, C. <strong>and</strong> Leuchtenberger, R. (1970). Effects of chronic inhalation of whole fresh<br />

cigarette smoke <strong>and</strong> of its gas phase on pulmonary tumorigenesis in Snell’s mice. In: Morphology<br />

of experimental respiratory carcinogenesis. Proceedings of a Biology Division, Oak Ridge<br />

National Laboratory, Conference, Gatlinburg, Tennesee, 13–16 May (ed. P. Nettesheim,<br />

M. G. Hanna Jr, <strong>and</strong> J. W. Deatherage Jr), pp. 329–46. US Atomic Energy Commission,<br />

Washington, DC.<br />

Leuchtenberger, C., Leuchtenberger, R., <strong>and</strong> Doolin, P. T. (1958). A correlated histological, cytological,<br />

<strong>and</strong> cytochemical study of tracheobronchial tree <strong>and</strong> lungs of mice exposed to cigarette smoke.<br />

Cancer, 11, 490–506, 1958.<br />

Lewis, C. I. (1992). The effect of cigarette construction parameters on smoke generation <strong>and</strong> yield.<br />

Recent Advances in <strong>Tobacco</strong> Science, 16, 73–101.<br />

Lyerly, L. A. (1967). Direct vapor chromatographic determination of menthol, propylene glycol,<br />

nicotine <strong>and</strong> triacetin in cigarette smoke. <strong>Tobacco</strong> Science, 11, 49–51.<br />

Miller,J.E.(1963). Determination of the components of pipe tobacco smoke by means of a new pipe<br />

smoking machine. Proceedings of the 3rd World <strong>Tobacco</strong> Congress, Salisbury, Rhodesia, CORESTA,<br />

February, p. 11.<br />

Mohr, U. <strong>and</strong> Reznik, G. (1978). <strong>Tobacco</strong> carcinogenesis. In Pathogenesis <strong>and</strong> therapy of lung cancer,<br />

(ed. C. C. Harris), pp. 263–361. Marcel Dekker, New York.<br />

Moody, P. M. (1980). The relationships of qualified human smoking behavior <strong>and</strong> demographic<br />

variables. Social Science <strong>and</strong> Medicine, 14A, 49–54.<br />

Mühlbock, O. (1958). Carcinogenicity of cigarette smoke in mice (Dutch). Nederl<strong>and</strong>s Tijdschrift<br />

voor Geneeskunde 99: 2276–8, 1958.<br />

National Cancer Institute (1977a). Tar <strong>and</strong> less hazardous cigarettes. First set of experimental cigarettes.<br />

Smoking <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Program. DHEW Publ. No. (NIH) 76–905.<br />

National Cancer Institute (1977b). Toward less hazardous cigarettes. Second set of experimental<br />

cigarettes. Smoking <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Program. DHEW Publ. No. (NIH) 76–111.<br />

National Cancer Institute, Smoking <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Program (1977c). Toward less hazardous cigarettes.<br />

Third set of experimental cigarettes. DHEW Publ. No. (NIH) 77–1280.<br />

National Cancer Institute (1980). Toward less hazardous cigarette. Fourth set of experimental cigarettes.<br />

Smoking <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Program. DHEW Publ. No. (NIH) 80.<br />

National Cancer Institute (1998). Cigars: health effects <strong>and</strong> trends. In Smoking <strong>and</strong> tobacco control<br />

monograph 9 (ed. D. M. Burns, D. Hoffmann, <strong>and</strong> K. M. Cummings). US DHHS, <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

Service, NIH-NCI. NIH Publ. No. 98–1302, Bethesda, MD.<br />

Neurath, G. B. (1972). Nitrosamine formation from precursors in tobacco smoke. In: N-Nitroso<br />

compounds. Analysis <strong>and</strong> formation (ed. P. Bogovski, R. Preussmann, <strong>and</strong> E. A. Walker). IARC Sci.<br />

Publ. 3, pp. 134–6. International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.<br />

Neurath, G. <strong>and</strong> Ehmke, H. (1964). Studies on the nitrate content of tobacco [in German]. Beiträge<br />

zur Tabakforschung International, 2, 333–44.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!