Tobacco and Public Health - TCSC Indonesia

Hedberg et al. USA, 235, 81% P, 547, 75% 0 1.0 Ref. ref. cat. includes
1994 1983–1987 1–19 6.3 3.1–11.8 ex-smokers
20–39 10.6 6.5–18.7 > 15 years
40+ 23.1 9.4−52.6
Tavani et al. Italy, 350, NA H, 1373, NA 0 1.0 Ref. low exp. cat.
1994 1986–1992, M 1–14 3.5 2.1–6.0 includes
15+ 10.4 6.2–17.5 ex-smokers
Dosemeci et al. Turkey, 832, NA H, 829, NA 0 1.0 Ref.
1997 1979–1984, M 1–10 1.6 0.9–2.6
11–20 3.5 2.6–4.8
21+ 6.6 4.2–10.3
Selection criteria include publication after 1980; N, cases of laryngeal cancer > 200, report of odds ratios for amount of smoking, adjustment for alcohol drinking, use of never
smokers as referent category.
*M if results are restricted to men, no indication if they refer to both sexes.
**Number of cases, response rate.
***Source of controls, number of controls, response rate.
NA, not available; H, hospital-based; P, population-based; N, neighbourhood.