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Turkish: A Comprehensive Grammar

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-(A)r (d.n.) 57<br />

Arabic xxv–vii, xxxii, xxxix, 10, 12, 15, 17–19, 27, 53, 59, 62–3, 65–6;<br />

see also Loan words<br />

arasında 252, 253–5<br />

arasından (partitive) 187, 283, 300–1<br />

-ArI (d.n.) 59<br />

-Ar(t) (causative) 75, 145, 146<br />

artık 231<br />

asıl 239<br />

asla 322<br />

aslında 522<br />

Aspect 330–8<br />

in compound verb forms 364–9, 431–3, 450–5, 470–3, 492–3, 497–9<br />

habitual 332–4, 336–7, 339, 341–2, 364–5, 367, 431–3, 489, 491, 493–4<br />

imperfective 331–4<br />

in nominal sentences 125–6, 335–8<br />

perfective 331, 334–5<br />

progressive 328–9, 332–5<br />

and referential status 385–7<br />

in subordinate clauses 431–3, 434, 450–5, 470–3<br />

Aspiration 4<br />

Assumptions 343–5<br />

-(A)ş (d.n.) 57<br />

-(A)t (d.n.) 57, 59<br />

Auxiliary verb 156–60;<br />

see also Compound verb forms<br />

-(A)v (d.v.) 54<br />

Axioms (universal truths) 339, 380<br />

-(A)y (d.n.) 59;<br />

(d.v.) 54<br />

aynı 203;<br />

…-sı 282<br />

ayrıca 515<br />

az 166, 199, 202, 237, 240<br />

B<br />

Backgrounded information 396–7, 398–9, 401<br />

bakalım 309<br />

bakarsın 219<br />

bari 533<br />

-baz (d.n.) 59<br />

bazı 165, 202, 209<br />

bazısı, -ları 132–3, 188, 189, 282<br />

ben 46, 133–4, 261<br />

Beneficiary 146–8, 177<br />

beri 229, 247–8, 483<br />

bil<br />

‘know’ 407, 415, 425–6<br />

‘think’ 424–5, 433–4<br />

Bilabialization 4<br />

Index 486

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