Turkish: A Comprehensive Grammar

Index 488
Cause, see Reason adverbials
Causee 146–8, 155, 178
-CI (d.n.) 61
-CIK (d.n.) 26, 60
-CIl (d.n.) 61
Circumflex xxxix
Clitics Ch. 11 passim
and the negative marker 116
and sentence stress 37
and vowel harmony 22, 25
and word stress 31–4
Comitative/instrumental marker, see -(y)lA
Comitative/instrumental-marked NP 143, 144, 154, 243–4, 416
Commands 137, 309, 360–1, 420, 421
Comparison
in adjectivals 198–9
in adverbials 240
object of 181, 417
Complement
of adjective 178, 180, 201
of postposition 175, 178, 180, Ch. 17 passim
of verb 141–4
see also Direct object, Oblique object, Subject complement
Compound verb forms 157–60
and negation 311–12
and tense, aspect, modality 364–9, 431–3, 452–5, 470–1, 492–3, 497–9
stress in 29, 30
see also Nominal-verb compounds
Concession 237
Concessive clauses 474, 504–5, 506–7
Conditional clauses Ch. 27 passim
concessive 502, 503, 506–7
counterfactual 495–9
hypothetical 494, 497–9
as speculative questions 515
without conditional markers 474–5, 507–8
Conditional copula, see -(y)sA
Conditional suffix, see -sA
Conjoined subjects 133–4, 15
Conjunctions 51, 488–9, Ch. 28 passim
Connective, see Discourse connective
Consonants 3–10
alternation of 14–18, 43–4
clusters of 13
deletable 44–5
doubled 17–18
voiced/voiceless 3
Converb 90–7, 467–73, 473–85
Co-ordination Ch. 28 passim
Copula ‘be’ 84–6, 120, 124–6, 335–8