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Management of Commercially Generated Radioactive Waste - U.S. ...

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5-4<br />

Comment<br />

Ccmment<br />

Number -i<br />

.11 p 4.7 majority <strong>of</strong> the remaining criteria are better described aspolicy consider-<br />

Beginning on page 4.7 eleven decision criteria are presented and discussed, ations than as environmental factors, e.g., status <strong>of</strong> technology, cost <strong>of</strong><br />

One is called Ecosystem Impact and consist <strong>of</strong> two attributes. No rationale construction, policy and equity considerations. Thus, it appears that the<br />

is given for selecting these particular measures as criteria. On p. 4.11, final comparative analysis in this environmental impact statement drops<br />

Table 4.5.1 states that available information on the physical and operating out environmental factors and is based on the policy considerations.<br />

characteristics <strong>of</strong> the commercial waste management options is not sufficient Environmental impacts, other thin dose assessments, such as hydrologic<br />

to permit comparative assessment <strong>of</strong> these attributes. Appendix F does not impacts including water use and availability and impacts <strong>of</strong> construction<br />

give any primary production information. While Table 3.1.95 presents data and operation <strong>of</strong> the repository need more detailed discussion.<br />

used as a basis for scalar quantities in comparative analysis. They give<br />

a value <strong>of</strong> 5 x 1010 g dry organic matter for reversible ecological effects. 5.15 p. 4.44<br />

There is no explanation <strong>of</strong> where this number comes from or why it is used There are references to: "some argue that public confidence would be<br />

except that on page 5.19 a formula is given for determining primary lost..." and on the first paragraph, page 4.45: "some people argue that..."<br />

production.<br />

Are these people OOE staff, results <strong>of</strong> public survey, comment letters?<br />

Who "some people' are should be specified.<br />

5.12 Determining net primary production has no value in deciding which CWM<br />

option should be selected nor in making decisions at other levels in the<br />

CWM program, e.g., among geological substrates or particular sites within<br />

geological substrates.<br />

5.13 "Years until operational" is picked'as the major decision factor in selecting<br />

technology (page 1.36, 4.11). But, a basis for considering this to be an<br />

, aT<br />

important factor, that is a near-term need, is not articulated. On page 5.1,<br />

it is indicated that alternatives have been ranked with respect to the<br />

5.14 p. 4.11<br />

ease and likelihood <strong>of</strong> implementation by "the design'target date" to<br />

evaluate development status <strong>of</strong> technology. What this target date is is<br />

not revealed. This approach is backwards in any event as the GEIS should<br />

present information to support the determination <strong>of</strong> a need date or <strong>of</strong> need<br />

as a function <strong>of</strong> time and not evaluate options by assuming a need date.<br />

Table 4.5.1 indicates that insufficient data is available to compare<br />

ecosystem, aesthetic, and critical resource consumption impacts. These<br />

are among the most basic and fundamental, true environmental impacts. The<br />

5-5

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