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The history of the popes, from the close of the middle ages : drawn ...

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MICHELE BONELLI. "]"]<br />

son <strong>of</strong> Domenica Bonelli, named Antonio, to study at <strong>the</strong><br />

Germanicum. This man had followed in his uncle's footsteps,<br />

and had entered <strong>the</strong> Dominican order, taking <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong><br />

Michele. At <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pope's election this great-nephew,<br />

who was <strong>the</strong>n twenty-live years <strong>of</strong> age, was studying at<br />

Perugia. At <strong>the</strong> very commencement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pontificate it<br />

was said in Rome that Michele Bonelli would be made a<br />

Cardinal,^ and indeed, on March 6th, 1566, he was received<br />

into <strong>the</strong> Sacred College. ^ <strong>The</strong> Pope had only allowed himself<br />

to be persuaded to take this step at <strong>the</strong> urgent request <strong>of</strong> all<br />

<strong>the</strong> Cardinals and <strong>the</strong> Spanish ambassador, who pointed out<br />

to him <strong>the</strong> necessity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> appointment <strong>of</strong> a trustworthy<br />

confidant for <strong>the</strong> carrying out <strong>of</strong> his many duties.^<br />

Cardinal Alessandrino, as Bonelli was called, remained.<br />

1 *Avviso di Roma <strong>of</strong> January 12, 1566, Vatican Library. See<br />

App. n. 3. In his *report <strong>of</strong> February 27, 1566, C. Aldrovandi<br />

describes Michele Bonelli as " giovane di buoni costumi." State<br />

Archives, Bologna.<br />

^ At first Bonelli stayed for some days in secret in <strong>the</strong> Dominican<br />

convent at <strong>the</strong> Minerva ;<br />

he presented himself at <strong>the</strong> Vatican for<br />

<strong>the</strong> first time on March 2 ; see <strong>the</strong> *letter <strong>of</strong> Cusano <strong>of</strong> March 2,<br />

1566, State Archives, Vienna, and <strong>the</strong> *Avviso di Roma <strong>of</strong> March<br />

2, 1566, Urb. 1040, p. 187b, Vatican Library. Ihid. 185b, an<br />

Avviso di Roma <strong>of</strong> Februr.ry 24, 1566, according to which <strong>the</strong><br />

envoy <strong>from</strong> Alessandria asked for <strong>the</strong> promotion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pope's<br />

nephew. <strong>The</strong> college <strong>of</strong> jurists at Alessandria also sent a special<br />

mission ;<br />

see Riv. d' Alessandria, XV., 483.<br />

^ For <strong>the</strong> nomination <strong>of</strong> Michele Bonelli on March 6, 1566, c/.,<br />

besides Legaz. di Serristori, 424, and Tiepolo in Torne, 241 seq.,<br />

<strong>the</strong> *reports <strong>of</strong> Babbi <strong>of</strong> March 5 and 7, 1566 (State Archives,<br />

Florence), <strong>the</strong> P.S. to <strong>the</strong> *report <strong>of</strong> Arco <strong>of</strong> March 5, with <strong>the</strong><br />

account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> consistory <strong>of</strong> March 6, 1566 (State Archives, Vienna),<br />

and <strong>the</strong> report <strong>of</strong> F. Borgia to <strong>the</strong> Jesuit rector at Genoa on<br />

March 8, 1566, in Suau, II., 129 seq. See fur<strong>the</strong>r Corresp. de<br />

Granvelle ed. Poullet, II., 154<br />

; Ciaconius, III., 1029 seq. ;<br />

LiTTA,, 80 ; Mazzuchklli, II., 3, 1593 ; Gulik-Eubel, 47<br />

Cardella, v., no seq. For <strong>the</strong> tomb <strong>of</strong> Bonelli see Berthier,<br />

Minerve, 259 seq. His portrait by Scipione Pulzone in Cosmos<br />

illusir., 1904, 25.

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