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The history of the popes, from the close of the middle ages : drawn ...

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30<br />

HISTORY OF THE POPES.<br />

followers as <strong>the</strong> days went by. He <strong>the</strong>n found himself in<br />

great dififtculties in choosing ano<strong>the</strong>r candidate, since, if he<br />

decided upon one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> younger Cardinals, he would <strong>of</strong>fend<br />

<strong>the</strong> older ones, while among <strong>the</strong> latter <strong>the</strong>re was not a single<br />

one who seemed suitable both to him and to <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r electors.<br />

He <strong>the</strong>refore asked <strong>the</strong> Dean <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sacred College, Pisani, to<br />

call toge<strong>the</strong>r Cardinals Farnese, Crist<strong>of</strong>oro Madruzzo, Este,<br />

Corgna, Pacheco and Vitelli, and asked <strong>the</strong>m to nominate a<br />

suitable candidate <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir point <strong>of</strong> view, promising that,<br />

if his conscience permitted, he would support him with all<br />

his party. 1<br />

Borromeo's proposal was received with suspicion. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

feared that he was not in earnest, and that he only wished to<br />

lay <strong>the</strong> responsibility for <strong>the</strong> long duration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> conclave<br />

upon <strong>the</strong> shoulders <strong>of</strong> his colleagues, or else that he would only<br />

pretend to support <strong>the</strong> candidate thus nominated, and thus<br />

v/eary <strong>the</strong> electors, leaving <strong>the</strong> way open for his own sup-<br />

porters. ^ Corgna, however, nominated Saraceni, Ricci, and<br />

Cicada, while Vitelli put forward <strong>the</strong> Franciscan, Dolera.<br />

Borromeo rejected Ricci on <strong>the</strong> spot, and, in spite <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

remonstrances <strong>of</strong> Delfino, persisted in so doing. He would<br />

have allowed himself to be won over to <strong>the</strong> candidature <strong>of</strong><br />

Dolera, but Mark Sittich, whose views had to be respected<br />

as a nephew <strong>of</strong> Pius IV., flatly declared that he did not want<br />

a religious.^ Nei<strong>the</strong>r Saraceni nor Cicada seemed suitable<br />

to Borromeo, and thus <strong>the</strong> conference in Pisani's cell had no<br />

results as far as choosing a candidate was concerned.<br />

Thus <strong>the</strong> position <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> man who had so far been <strong>the</strong> leading<br />

personality in <strong>the</strong> conclave was completely changed. Until<br />

now it had been Borromeo who put forward <strong>the</strong> proposals,<br />

while <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs had been content to give <strong>the</strong>ir opinion as<br />

to <strong>the</strong>ir value, or to take steps to frustrate <strong>the</strong>m. But now<br />

^ HiLLiGER, 129 seq.<br />

^ *" Fu sospettato da qualch'uno deli detti cardenali che<br />

Borromeo havesse fatto questo <strong>of</strong>Qcio per mostrare che per<br />

ipsum non stabat quin pontifex eligeretur." Report <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> con-<br />

clave to Maximilian II. <strong>of</strong> January 5, 1566, State Archives, Vienna.<br />

* HiLLiGER, 133.

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