The history of the popes, from the close of the middle ages : drawn ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

156 HISTORY OF THE POPES. An addition to the College of Cardinals was looked for all the more eagerly at Ash Wednesday, 1568, because the next creation was likely to be of decisive importance at the next Papal election. The fact that no less than six friars were named among those upon whom his choice was expected to fall is very significant of the idea which men had of Pius V.^ The rumours, however, came to nothing. ^ Ash Wednesday had brought only disappointment, when suddenly, on March 24th, there came news of the nomination of four Cardinals ; those chosen were the Spaniard, Diego de Espinosa, the Frenchman, Jerome Souchier, and the two Italians, Antonio Carafa and Paolo della Chiesa.^ The story was current in Rome that the Pope had told none of them of his decision but that only a few da5^s before he made up his mind he had ordered prayers in the churches and convents for an important matter concerning the Church.* The unexpected step did not fail to excite opposition ; Cardinal Mula made objections, while the French ambassador at once went to the Vatican, accompanied by Rucellai, to demand the withdrawal of the nomination of Souchier. The Pope, however, rejected the demand unhesitatingly, whereupon the French ambassador withdrew with the remark that Pius V. was too partial to the 1 *Avviso di Roma of February 7, 1568, Urb. 1040, p. 485, Vatican Library. Corresp. dipl., II., Ixxvii. seq. On January 10, 1568, Arco showed himself on the whole well informed as to the candidates. For Germany, the Archbishop of Treves or of Salzburg, or Canisius, was to be nominated, for Spain Espinosa, for France Souchier or Pelleve, for Rome Carafa, Chiesa, Cesi, Melchiori (Bishop of Macerata). Peretti, Giustiniani, the General of the Augustinians, Paolo d'Arezzo, and Pavesi (Archbishop of Sorrento). On February 14 Arco added Aldobrandini and Rusticucci to his list. Canisii Epist., VI., 731 seq. 2 *Avviso di Roma of February 14, 1568, Urb. 1040, p. 487, Vatican Library. * *Avviso di Roma of March 27, 1568, ibid. 493. Arco, March 27, 1568, Canisii Epist., VI., 732. 379. * Graziani to Tomicio, March 27, 1568 in Mai, Spicil., VIII,,
CARDINAL ESPINOSA. 157 Catholic King.^ Otherwise the Pope's choice was received with general satisfaction, the reform party in particular re- joicing that the supreme ecclesiastical dignity had been con- ferred on men of their own way of thinking. 2 No less great was the satisfaction of Philip II. when, on Maundy Thursday, 1568, a special courier from Bonelh informed him that the red hat had been bestowed upon his trusted servant, the first minister of Spain, Diego de Espinosa.^ Born in 1512 of a noble family which had fallen into reduced circumstances, Espinosa, after a distinguished course of studies in law at Salamanca, first received the post of judge in the court of appeals of the archiepiscopal curia of Saragossa, and afterwards, purely on account of his merits, passed from office to office until, at 43, he was appointed President of the Royal Council of Castille. Honour and position were hca];cd upon him, and the king's favour raised the President of the Royal Council to that of President of the Council of State and of the camera di grazia ; in 1558 he received the very rich bishopric of Siguenza, which had the enormous revenue of 36,000 ducats a year. Later on, Pius V. regretted that he had consented to the appointment of Espinosa as Grand Inquisitor, because this office, united to all his other dignities, made him almost a Pope in Spain. In 1567, Philip II. asked for the cardinalate for his favourite in an autograph letter, in order that, during the king's projected journey to Flanders Espinosa might act with greater authority as regent in Spain. When the cardinal's hat was sent to him at the Ascension, 1568, Philip honoured him in every way as a prince of the Church. When Espinosa went to consult him the king went to meet him in the ante-chamber, saluted him with uncovered head, and made him sii; in a chair but little lower than his own. Espinosa retained his dignities till his death, but his health failed prc- cit. ^ *Arco, March 27, 1568, State Archives, Vienna. ^ *Avviso di Roma of March 27, 1568, loc. cit. Graziani, loc. ^ For Espinosa cf. especially Serrano in Corresp. dipl., II., Ixxv-lxxxiv. See also Ciaconius, III., 103 1 ; Cardei.la, V,, 114 seq.
Page 2 and 3:
6". (. . a^. LIBRARY OF THE THEOLOG
Page 5 and 6:
HISTORY OF THE POPES VOL. XVII
Page 7 and 8:
^^b- -.«x 'viAy 1929 THE ^\0Glca3t
Page 9:
CONTENTS OF VOLUME XVII. Collection
Page 12 and 13:
viii ARCHIVES & MANUSCRIPTS IN VOLS
Page 14 and 15:
X COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Balan, P
Page 16 and 17:
xii COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Cambri
Page 18 and 19:
xiv COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Dierau
Page 20 and 21:
xvi COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Gothei
Page 22 and 23:
Xviii COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Lago
Page 24 and 25:
XX COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Mutinel
Page 26 and 27:
Xxii COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Renaz
Page 28 and 29:
xxiv COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Stein
Page 30 and 31:
TABLE OF CONTENTS OF VOLUME XVlI. A
Page 32 and 33:
XXVlll TABLE OF CONTENTS. Pius V. a
Page 34 and 35:
XXX TABLE OF CONTENTS. A.D. CHAPTER
Page 36 and 37:
xxxu TABLE OF CONTENTS. A.D. CHAPTE
Page 38 and 39:
LIST OF UNPUBLISHED DOCUMENTS IN AP
Page 40 and 41:
XXXvi POPE PIUS XI TO BARON VON PAS
Page 42 and 43:
2 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In order to
Page 44 and 45:
4 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Caligari sa
Page 46 and 47:
6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. 1565, Hfgh
Page 48 and 49:
8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Cardinals h
Page 50 and 51:
10 HISTORY OF THE POPES. intended t
Page 52 and 53:
12 HISTORY OF THE POPES. if Spanish
Page 54 and 55:
14 HISTORY OF THE POPES. indeed he
Page 56 and 57:
l6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. though he
Page 58 and 59:
l8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Ferrara.i
Page 60 and 61:
20 HISTORY OF THE POPES. want of un
Page 62 and 63:
22 HISTORY OF THE POPES. tine party
Page 64 and 65:
24 HISTORY OF THE POPES. from Franc
Page 66 and 67:
26 HISTORY OF THE POPES. declared t
Page 68 and 69:
28 HISTORY OF THE POPES. worked lik
Page 70 and 71:
30 HISTORY OF THE POPES. followers
Page 72 and 73:
32 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the rumour
Page 74 and 75:
34 HISTORY OF THE POPES. to satisfy
Page 76 and 77:
36 HISTORY OF THE POPES. But Farnes
Page 78 and 79:
38 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Papacy, sa
Page 80 and 81:
40 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Chapel. At
Page 82 and 83:
42 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Ghislieri
Page 84 and 85:
44 HISTORY OF THE POPES. for the ri
Page 86 and 87:
CHAPTER II. Previous Life and Chara
Page 88 and 89:
48 HISTORY OF THE POPES. provincial
Page 90 and 91:
50 HISTORY OF THE POPES, titular ch
Page 92 and 93:
52 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had, so to
Page 94 and 95:
54 HISTORY OF THE POPES. as bishop
Page 96 and 97:
56 HISTORY OF THE POPES. unwell,^ t
Page 98 and 99:
58 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of abstine
Page 100 and 101:
6o HISTORY OF THE POPES. which he c
Page 102 and 103:
62 HISTORY OF THE POPES. what a dee
Page 104 and 105:
64 HISTORY OF THE POPES. flattered
Page 106 and 107:
66 HISTORY OF THE POPES. because he
Page 108 and 109:
68 HISTORY OF THE POPES. out the de
Page 110 and 111:
70 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Prince of
Page 112 and 113:
72 HISTORY OF THE POPES. at the Pap
Page 114 and 115:
74 HISTORY OF THE POPES. authority,
Page 116 and 117:
y6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. found hims
Page 118 and 119:
yS HISTORY OF THE POPES. by the Pop
Page 120 and 121:
8o HISTORY OF THE POPES. the rights
Page 122 and 123:
82 HISTORY OF THE POPES. in politic
Page 124 and 125:
84 HISTORY OF THE POPES. His other
Page 126 and 127:
86 HISTORY OF THE POPES The Romans
Page 128 and 129:
88 HISTORY OF THE POPES. as murdere
Page 130 and 131:
go HISTORY OF THE POPES. tried to p
Page 132 and 133:
92 HISTORY OF THE POPES. How deep s
Page 134 and 135:
94 HISTORY OF THE POPES. life.^ One
Page 136 and 137:
96 HISTORY OF THE POPES. other thin
Page 138 and 139:
CHAPTER III Government of the State
Page 140 and 141:
100 HISTORY OF THE POPES. prudence,
Page 142 and 143:
102 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Another r
Page 144 and 145:
104 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Rome and
Page 146 and 147: I06 HISTORY OF THE POPES. thing whi
Page 148 and 149: I08 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of cloth.
Page 150 and 151: no HISTORY OF THE POPES. Unfortunat
Page 152 and 153: 112 HISTORY OF THE POPES. senate an
Page 154 and 155: 114 HISTORY OF THE POPES. there, a
Page 156 and 157: Il6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of the ti
Page 158 and 159: Il8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. adjoining
Page 160 and 161: 120 HISTORY OF THE POPES. pupil of
Page 162 and 163: 122 HISTORY OF THE POPES. tion of a
Page 164 and 165: 124 HISTORY OF THE POPES. his own t
Page 166 and 167: 126 HISTORY OF THE POPES. soon made
Page 168 and 169: 128 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Pius V. a
Page 170 and 171: 130 HISTORY OF THE POPES. year afte
Page 172 and 173: 132 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Rome in 1
Page 174 and 175: 134 HISTORY OF THE POPES. however,
Page 176 and 177: CHAPTER IV. Reforming Zeal of Pius
Page 178 and 179: 138 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In all hi
Page 180 and 181: 140 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Following
Page 182 and 183: 142 HISTORY OF THE POPES. shepherd
Page 184 and 185: 144 HISTORY OF THE POPES. all the d
Page 186 and 187: 146 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Bonelli,
Page 188 and 189: 148 HISTORY OF THE POPES. presented
Page 190 and 191: 150 HISTORY OF THE POPES. a way tha
Page 192 and 193: 152 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In other
Page 194 and 195: 154 HISTORY OF THE POPES. to which
Page 198 and 199: 158 HISTORY OF THE POPES. maturely
Page 200 and 201: l60 HISTORY OF THE POPES. happy the
Page 202 and 203: l62 HISTORY OF THE POPES. difficult
Page 204 and 205: 164 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the cardi
Page 206 and 207: l66 HISTORY OF THE POPES. forty, an
Page 208 and 209: l68 HISTORY OF THE POPES. tion of t
Page 210 and 211: 170 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Council,
Page 212 and 213: 172 HISTORY OF THE POPES. been dism
Page 214 and 215: 174 HISTORY OF THE POPES. sidered h
Page 216 and 217: 176 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the gener
Page 218 and 219: 178 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The colle
Page 220 and 221: l80 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ascertain
Page 222 and 223: l82 HISTORY OF THE POPES, Cardinal/
Page 224 and 225: 184 HISTORY OF THE POPES. lege, acc
Page 226 and 227: l86 HISTORY OF THE POPES. comply wi
Page 228 and 229: l88 HISTORY OF THE POPES. questrati
Page 230 and 231: IQO HISTORY OF THE POPES. the Pope'
Page 232 and 233: CHAPTER V. Reform of the Church on
Page 234 and 235: 194 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The year
Page 236 and 237: 196 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Christian
Page 238 and 239: 198 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The bring
Page 240 and 241: 200 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In this w
Page 242 and 243: 202 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the line
Page 244 and 245: 204 HISTORY OF THE POPES. that of t
Page 246 and 247:
206 HISTORY OF THE POPES. matters d
Page 248 and 249:
208 HISTORY OF THE POPES. mounted o
Page 250 and 251:
210 HISTORY OF THE POPES. which ena
Page 252 and 253:
212 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and chapt
Page 254 and 255:
214 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the Bisho
Page 256 and 257:
2l6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. most impo
Page 258 and 259:
2l8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. This pers
Page 260 and 261:
220 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of Italy.
Page 262 and 263:
222 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had shown
Page 264 and 265:
224 HISTORY OF THE POPES. where her
Page 266 and 267:
226 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and other
Page 268 and 269:
228 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Confrater
Page 270 and 271:
230 HISTORY OF THE POPES. to demand
Page 272 and 273:
232 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ^ of ever
Page 274 and 275:
234 HISTORY OF THE POPES. were ambi
Page 276 and 277:
236 HISTORY OF THE POPES. It was do
Page 278 and 279:
238 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of a nobl
Page 280 and 281:
CHAPTER VI, The Reform of the Relig
Page 282 and 283:
242 HISTORY OF THE POPES. eleven ce
Page 284 and 285:
244 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of God, h
Page 286 and 287:
246 Cremona ; HISTORY OF THE POPES.
Page 288 and 289:
248 HISTORY OF THE POPES. made over
Page 290 and 291:
250 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the Corte
Page 292 and 293:
252 HISTORY OF THE POPES. scattered
Page 294 and 295:
254 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Premonstr
Page 296 and 297:
256 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of King S
Page 298 and 299:
258 HISTORY OF THE POPES. met with,
Page 300 and 301:
26o HISTORY OF THE POPES. rich bene
Page 302 and 303:
262 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of religi
Page 304 and 305:
264 HISTORY OF THE POPES. holiest m
Page 306 and 307:
266 HISTORY OF THE POPES. it withou
Page 308 and 309:
268 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of Pius I
Page 310 and 311:
270 HISTORY OF THE POPES. rights.^
Page 312 and 313:
272 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The great
Page 314 and 315:
274 HISTORY OF THE POPES. election
Page 316 and 317:
, time 276 HISTORY OF THE POPES. fo
Page 318 and 319:
278 HISTORY OF THE POPES. three sol
Page 320 and 321:
280 HISTORY OF THE POPES. with comp
Page 322 and 323:
282 HISTORY OF THE POPES. things ha
Page 324 and 325:
284 HISTORY OF THE POPES. went to t
Page 326 and 327:
286 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of the Ch
Page 328 and 329:
CHAPTER VII. The Roman Inquisition
Page 330 and 331:
290 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had taken
Page 332 and 333:
292 HISTORY OF THE POPES. PYom the
Page 334 and 335:
294 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of June 6
Page 336 and 337:
296 HISTORY OF THE POPES. governor
Page 338 and 339:
298 HISTORY OF THE POPES. true reme
Page 340 and 341:
300 HISTORY OF THE POPES. guise of
Page 342 and 343:
302 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Even grea
Page 344 and 345:
304 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ous heret
Page 346 and 347:
306 HISTORY OF THE POPES. to the se
Page 348 and 349:
308 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the relig
Page 350 and 351:
310 HISTORY OF THE POPES. formal er
Page 352 and 353:
312 HISTORY OF THE POPES. mentioned
Page 354 and 355:
314 HISTORY OF THE POPES. names 115
Page 356 and 357:
3l6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Inquisito
Page 358 and 359:
3l8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. to the sp
Page 360 and 361:
320 HISTORY OF THE POPES. to preven
Page 362 and 363:
322 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ambassado
Page 364 and 365:
324 HISTORY OF THE POPES. at the be
Page 366 and 367:
o 26 HISTORY OF THE POPES. suppress
Page 368 and 369:
328 HISTORY OF THE POPES. themselve
Page 370 and 371:
330 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The edict
Page 372 and 373:
332 HISTORY OF THE POPES. no fear o
Page 374 and 375:
334 HISTORY OF THE POPES. A bull of
Page 376 and 377:
336 HISTORY OF THE POPES. laws as t
Page 378 and 379:
338 HISTORY OF THE POPES. convinced
Page 380 and 381:
340 HISTORY OF THE POPES. August 15
Page 382 and 383:
342 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The sermo
Page 384 and 385:
CHAPTER VIII. The Trial of the Arch
Page 386 and 387:
346 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and Felic
Page 388 and 389:
348 HISTORY OF THE POPES. that a st
Page 390 and 391:
350 HISTORY OF THE POPES. were tend
Page 392 and 393:
352 HISTORY OF THE POPES. but that
Page 394 and 395:
354 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the dread
Page 396 and 397:
356 HISTORY OF THE POPES. must be s
Page 398 and 399:
358 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and above
Page 400 and 401:
360 HISTORY OF THE POPES. mission,
Page 402 and 403:
362 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In severa
Page 404 and 405:
364 HISTORY OF THE POPES. told him
Page 406 and 407:
366 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Catherine
Page 408 and 409:
368 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of Sacred
Page 410 and 411:
370 HISTORY OF THE POPES. universit
Page 412 and 413:
372 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Hessels o
Page 414 and 415:
374 HISTORY OF THE POPES. their opi
Page 416 and 417:
376 HISTORY OF THE POPES. 1568, Mor
Page 418 and 419:
378 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Morillon
Page 420 and 421:
380 HISTORY OF THE POPES. submissio
Page 422 and 423:
382 HISTORY OF THE POPES. countryme
Page 424 and 425:
384 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ducebatur
Page 426 and 427:
386 HISTORY OF THE POPES. deret ; i
Page 428 and 429:
300 HISTORY OF THE POPES. per noi,
Page 430 and 431:
390 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Don Anton
Page 432 and 433:
392 HISTORY OF THE POPES. 5. NICCOL
Page 434 and 435:
394 HISTOKY OF THE POPES. et sin ho
Page 436 and 437:
30 HISTORY OF THE POPES. 4. Avviso
Page 438 and 439:
398 HISTORY OF THE POPES. 8. Awiso
Page 440 and 441:
400 April 14 : HISTORY OF THE POPES
Page 442 and 443:
402 HISTORY OF THE POPES. [1567] Di
Page 444 and 445:
404 HISTORY OF THE POPES. fuit ince
Page 446 and 447:
406 HISTORY OF THE POPES. fessionem
Page 448 and 449:
4o8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. August 13
Page 450 and 451:
410 HISTORY OF THE POPES. hopes of
Page 452 and 453:
412 HISTORY OF THR POPES. tradendis
Page 454:
414 HISTORY OF THE POPES. With the
Page 457 and 458:
APPENDIX. 417 p. 141 : Minute of th
Page 459 and 460:
APPENDIX. 419 se aliquod habere exi
Page 461 and 462:
APPENDIX. 421 printed,^ and later o
Page 463 and 464:
APPENDIX. 423 account given by Cate
Page 465 and 466:
APPENDIX. 425 8. Kurtzer Entimirff
Page 467 and 468:
INDEX OF NAMES IN VOL. XVII. Adrian
Page 469 and 470:
Buccia, Doctor (court-jester of Piu
Page 471 and 472:
Este, Ippolito d', Cardinal. 2 seq.
Page 473 and 474:
La Baurae, Claude de (Archbp. of Be
Page 475 and 476:
Panvinio, Onofrio, 52 n. i, 131, 20
Page 477 and 478:
Scappi, Bartolomeo (cook to Pius v.
Page 482 and 483:
DATE DUE
show all

The history of the popes, from the close of the middle ages : drawn ...

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?