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The history of the popes, from the close of the middle ages : drawn ...

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l60 HISTORY OF THE POPES.<br />

happy <strong>the</strong> selection was. All Rome was thrown into mourning<br />

when, on January 13th, 1591, he succumbed to heart disease.<br />

<strong>The</strong> master <strong>of</strong> ceremonies, Mucanzio, could hardly find words<br />

to express <strong>the</strong> great qualities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> dead man, who had made<br />

<strong>the</strong> Maronite College his heir, and had expressed <strong>the</strong> wish to<br />

be buried without pomp and in silence.^<br />

After this first creation <strong>of</strong> Cardinals more than two years<br />

went by, and <strong>the</strong> Pope had taken no fur<strong>the</strong>r steps to complete<br />

<strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> senate <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Church by fresh nominations.<br />

<strong>The</strong> state <strong>of</strong> expectancy at <strong>the</strong> Roman court grew greater and<br />

greater at <strong>the</strong> prospect that once again, without any notice or<br />

consultation, he would suddenly produce a new list <strong>of</strong><br />

Cardinals. 2 Of <strong>the</strong> sixty-eight Cardinals at <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> pontificate eight had died by <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> 1567, and eight<br />

more by 1569,^ and it had become necessary to fill <strong>the</strong> places<br />

<strong>of</strong> such eminent men as Reumano, Dolera, Scotti, Mula and<br />

Cicada. <strong>The</strong>re was no lack <strong>of</strong> conjecture and rumour as to<br />

those who had been chosen by <strong>the</strong> Pope, and it was said that<br />

Pius V. had written to cause inquiries to be made in all <strong>the</strong><br />

countries <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world, in order to discover learned and blame-<br />

less men, and that he would not give <strong>the</strong> preference to Italians<br />

over those <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r nationalities.^ <strong>The</strong> nomination <strong>of</strong> eight<br />

Cardinals was looked upon as certain at Christmas, 1568, and<br />

^ *" Urbs tota at universa curia tanti viri iacturam moleste<br />

admodum tulit, spectatae enim probitatis, integerrimae vitae at<br />

sicuti a nonnuUis audivi virgo hababatur, religione, caritate<br />

animi, candore, humanarum rerum scientia, eruditione et usu<br />

cunctis amabilis in magna fuit hominum veneratione et aestimationa<br />

; eius etiam ultimum elogium quantus vir fuerit demon-<br />

strat ; instituit anim haeredem collegium Maronitanuni quod<br />

paupertate laborabat at reliquit, ut eius corpus sepelliretur sine<br />

pompa noctis tampore in acclesia s. Sylvestri in monte Quirinali."<br />

MucANTii Diaria caerem., Biblio<strong>the</strong>que Nationale, Paris.<br />

2 *Avviso di Roma <strong>of</strong> Dacambar 14, 1569, Urb. 1041, p. 196b,<br />

Vatican Library.<br />

' CiACONius, III., 1066. For <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> Cardinal Vitalli, see<br />

App. n. 51.<br />

Cusano, August 7, 1568, Canisii Epist., VI., 732.

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