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Whitman Elementary - Tulsa Public Schools

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Grade / Instructional Focus: 5th Grade Mathematics<br />

Groups: _X_ Regular; _X_ IEP; _X_ ELL; _X_ Econ. Disadvantaged; _X_ Race; X_ Gender<br />

Goal: All fifth grade students will demonstrate mathematics proficiency at grade level or<br />

above grade level on the Oklahoma Core Curriculum Test.<br />

Achievement Objective / Benchmark (median scores or assessment nomenclature):<br />

Standard Objective PASS Current %<br />

or<br />

assessment<br />

nomenclature<br />

Data Analysis<br />

& Probability<br />

9/20%<br />

Probability<br />

4 test items<br />

@ least half<br />

will score __<br />

as %<br />

or assessment<br />

nomenclature<br />

Years as<br />

Issue<br />

5.2 50% 75% 07-08,<br />

08-09<br />

Interventions / Strategies:<br />

The following research-based strategies have been chosen specifically to meet the needs of<br />

students of each gender and race as well as those who are Special Needs or economically<br />

challenged. Female students benefit from verbal interaction, descriptive narration, and<br />

expressing emotional connections/experiences to the information. Male students benefit from<br />

simple, analytic explanation, kinesthetic movement, and visual images to aid in retention of<br />

information. According to Ruby Payne, economically challenged students, need to know the<br />

“why” and “how” of a topic, before they can learn it. With those needs in mind, the following<br />

interventions/strategies have been chosen:<br />

5.2<br />

Fifth grade teachers will use Marzano’s Strategy of Cooperative Learning to explore the<br />

concept of probability. Step 1 -- The teacher will divide the students into groups of four, and<br />

then give each group two paper sacks (labeled “A” and “B”) containing varying amounts of<br />

two colored tiles. Step 2 -- Tell all of the students that they are not to look into their bags.<br />

Step 3 –Give each group a piece of paper describing what their bags contain. For example:<br />

one group might be given two bags and this information: One bag has 2 green tiles and 18<br />

red tiles. The other bag has 12 green tiles and 8 red tiles. (See following page) Step 4 --<br />

Have the students calculate the mathematical probability for each color and each bag’s<br />

description. Remind the students that they need to write the probability as a fraction and a<br />

decimal. Step 5 -- Tell the students, “You are going to conduct a probability experiment.<br />

Probability helps with making predictions. Meteorologist use probability to find patterns and<br />

make predictions about the weather. Today, you will use probability to make a prediction<br />

about the contents of your paper sack without looking into them.” Step 6 - Instruct the groups<br />

that they will need to choose two students to be recorders (one for sack “A” and one for “B”)<br />

and two students to draw out the tiles. The student that draws out the tile will show the<br />

recorder and then put the tile back into the bag. He/she will repeat that process 30 times.<br />

The recorder will tally the results of the draws on a T-chart. After the students have<br />

completed the 30 draws and recorded the results on the T-chart for both sacks “A” and “B”,<br />

they will determine the probability of each color on both T-charts. Step 7 -- The students<br />

Walt <strong>Whitman</strong> SIPlan 0910.1 - Page 62

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