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Table 3.167. FEMA Standard Values for Loss of Service for Utilities and Roads/Bridges<br />

Loss of Electric Power<br />

Total Economic Impact<br />

Loss of Potable Water<br />

Total Economic Impact<br />

Loss of Wastewater<br />

Total Economic Impact<br />

Loss of Road/Bridge<br />

Vehicle Delay Detour<br />

Vehicle Delay Mileage<br />

Source: State Hazard Mitigation Plan and FEMA.gov.<br />

Cost of Complete Loss<br />

$126 per person per<br />

Cost of Complete Loss<br />

$93 per person per<br />

Cost of Complete Loss<br />

$41 per person per<br />

Cost of Complete Loss<br />

$38.15 per vehicle per<br />

$0.55 per mile (or<br />

The impact of a major utility/infrastructure event would be dependent on time of year, location,<br />

and event length. If a major event happened in <strong>the</strong> middle or summer or winter during extreme<br />

temperatures than <strong>the</strong> elderly and very young population could be at risk as <strong>the</strong>y try to stay cool<br />

or warm. If a major transportation node collapsed due to expansive soil, lives could be lost and<br />

services could be disrupted. The whole population could be effected if <strong>the</strong> event went on for a<br />

considerable length of time.<br />

While every community in <strong>the</strong> State is at risk to utility/infrastructure failure, <strong>the</strong> vulnerability is<br />

somewhat elevated in <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>ast area of <strong>the</strong> State due to <strong>the</strong> higher population density,<br />

development, and economic activities of <strong>the</strong> Kansas City Metropolitan Area that would be<br />

disrupted by a major infrastructure failure event.<br />

In recent years, regional electric power grid system failures in <strong>the</strong> western and nor<strong>the</strong>astern<br />

United States have demonstrated that similar failures could happen in Kansas. This vulnerability<br />

is most appropriately addressed on a multi-state regional or national basis.<br />

Summary<br />

Region L is vulnerable to this hazard, mainly as a secondary repercussion from o<strong>the</strong>r hazards<br />

that occur in <strong>the</strong> area. Tornadoes, Winter Storms, Floods, Expansive Soils, Extreme<br />

Temperatures, Drought, and many more play a role I <strong>the</strong> integrity of <strong>the</strong> utility/infrastructure<br />

arena. While most events of utility or infrastructure failure only last for 3 to 5 days, it can be<br />

detrimental to <strong>the</strong> safety of people, property and structural integrity. Because it is a highly<br />

urbanized region, a glitch or failure in utilities/infrastructure could upset everyday life, seamless<br />

travel, and <strong>the</strong> ability to survive, especially within our vulnerable populations.<br />

Local Mitigation Concerns<br />

• Utility/Infrastructure Failure is often times associated with ano<strong>the</strong>r hazard which<br />

compounds <strong>the</strong> issue. Should a major blackout affect <strong>the</strong> Region, it could potentially<br />

affect up to a million people with responders trying to find shelter and food to sustain<br />

<strong>the</strong>se lives, regardless of <strong>the</strong> extreme temperature caveat. Roads and Bridges could be<br />

damaged which hurt <strong>the</strong> supply routes, as well as any people traveling on <strong>the</strong>m at <strong>the</strong><br />

time.<br />

3.262

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