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Literature review for - Flourish Paediatrics

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eginning at month 2<br />

Quality P P 0 (No to 2.1, 7.4)<br />

Results<br />

Insufficient milk supply was cited as<br />

the reason <strong>for</strong> change in infant feeding<br />

method at 1 Week postpartum (8%)<br />

and 4 Months postpartum (24.9%)<br />

Effect on risk<br />

Maternal perceptions of insufficient<br />

milk supply decreases the duration and<br />

level of breastfeeding.<br />

Authors conclude further research to<br />

determine the extent to which the<br />

aetiology is physiological or<br />

psychological in nature is required.<br />

Percentage of mother’s who thought they<br />

were not producing enough milk and<br />

gave this as a reason <strong>for</strong> stopping<br />

breastfeeding<br />

At 1-2 months 37%<br />

At 3-5 months 42%<br />

At 6-12 months 20%<br />

Percentage of mother’s who thought their<br />

breastmilk did not satisfy the infant<br />

and gave this as a reason <strong>for</strong> stopping<br />

breastfeeding<br />

At 1-2 months 58% , At 3-5 months 56%<br />

At 6-12 months 39%<br />

When the mother does not have<br />

confidence that she is providing an<br />

adequate amount of milk <strong>for</strong> her infant,<br />

she is likely to stop breastfeeding,<br />

and this concern does not disappear as the<br />

infant gets older.<br />

Clinical 1 1 4<br />

importance<br />

Clinical 1 1 1<br />

relevance<br />

Generalisability Y Y- US Y- Hong Kong<br />

Applicability Y Y- US Y Hong Kong<br />

31.7% of sample cited perceived<br />

inadequate milk as a major concern<br />

upon breastfeeding. This concern<br />

was similar in mothers of 1 month<br />

old infants (35.8%) and 4 month old<br />

infants (30.8%).<br />

Within the breastfed group<br />

supplemental infant <strong>for</strong>mula was<br />

given to 55% of infants as a meal<br />

replacement between 101-130 days<br />

post partum.<br />

Findings suggest supplemental infant<br />

<strong>for</strong>mula feeds increase a mother’s<br />

perception of insufficient milk<br />

supply.<br />

185

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