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Literature review for - Flourish Paediatrics

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Studies used to make evidence statement <strong>for</strong> the association of social support (other than fathers) and breastfeeding<br />

Reference Qiu L, Binns C, Zhao Y,<br />

Lee A & Xie X J HEALTH<br />

POPUL NUTR 2010<br />

Apr;28(2):189-198<br />

Forster DA, McLachlan<br />

HL & Lumley J<br />

International<br />

Breastfeeding Journal<br />

2006; 1.<br />

Scott JA, Aitkin I, Binns<br />

CW, Aroni RA Acta<br />

Paediatr 1999;88: 416-421<br />

Li L, Scott JA, Binns<br />

CW J Hum Lact 2004;<br />

20: 188-195<br />

Type of study Prospective cohort (6 months) RCT (analysed as a cohort<br />

study)<br />

Prospective cohort (6 mo)<br />

Level of evidence II (aetiology) II (aetiology) II(aetiology) IV(aetiology)<br />

Definition of Exclusive BF (WHO) Any breastfeeding (at 6<br />

breastfeeding Any breastfeeding<br />

months)<br />

Intervention/<br />

comparator<br />

Grandmother supportive of<br />

breastfeeding vs not<br />

supportives (reference)<br />

Family prefers me to<br />

breastfeed vs other than<br />

prefer breastfeed (ref)<br />

Any breastfeeding duration<br />

(risk of breastfeeding<br />

cessation at anytime up to 6<br />

months)<br />

Maternal grandmother prefers<br />

breastfeeding vs prefers bottle<br />

feeding or ambivalent<br />

(mother’s perception)<br />

Cross-sectional<br />

(retrospective recall)<br />

Breastfeeding initiation<br />

Any breastfeeding<br />

duration<br />

Maternal grandmother<br />

prefers breastfeeding<br />

Yes vs No (ref)<br />

N N=1520 (98% response rate) 981 556 (77% of women<br />

contacted, 58% of eligible<br />

women)<br />

Population/study<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

City, suburban & rural China<br />

Random sample of mothers<br />

from hospitals at city,<br />

suburban & rural locations.<br />

Interview conducted in<br />

hospital<br />

Melbourne, Australia<br />

Primiparous women<br />

attending a public, tertiary<br />

hospital<br />

All eligible women<br />

approached <strong>for</strong> participation<br />

Data from RCT used<br />

investigating effect of 2<br />

Perth, Australia. Mothers<br />

recruited within 3 days postpartum<br />

from 2 public<br />

hospitals and followed to six<br />

months. Follow-up telephone<br />

interviews at 2,6,10,14,18 &<br />

24 weeks postpartum<br />

506 (95% of 532 women<br />

contacted and 17% of<br />

2925 eligible women aged<br />

23-59 estimated from 2001<br />

Census)<br />

Mandarin speaking<br />

Chinese Australia mothers<br />

living in Perth<br />

193 gave birth only in<br />

home country, 214 only in<br />

Australia and 99 gave birth<br />

in both countries.<br />

57

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