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Literature review for - Flourish Paediatrics

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N<br />

Population/study<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

1256 mothers invited, 1219 agreed<br />

(97%) & 1088 fathers agreed (87%)<br />

(Analysis undertaken on 1088<br />

couples)<br />

Xinjiang, China<br />

Mothers interviewed in hospital &<br />

0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 & 6 months after<br />

birth<br />

Recruited from 5 hospitals in urban &<br />

rural areas<br />

Smaller hospitals – all mothers<br />

recruited<br />

Larger hospitals – mothers recruited<br />

every 2 nd or 3 rd day<br />

9618 babies & mothers 18125<br />

Sydney, Australia<br />

Data from Ingleburn Baby In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

Systems Database-IBIS and Obstetrics<br />

Package –OBSTET<br />

IBIS-data collected at first well-baby<br />

clinic after hospital discharge<br />

OBSTET-data from hospital birthing<br />

units<br />

Quality P P P<br />

Results Not significant (results not provided) Risk <strong>for</strong> not breastfeeding:<br />

1-3 vs none<br />

Unadj OR and adj OR not significant<br />

(results not provided)<br />

4-5 vs none<br />

Unadj OR (95%%CI)<br />

1.38 (1.12-1.70)<br />

Adj OR not significant (results not<br />

provided)<br />

>5 vs none<br />

Unadj OR not significant (results not<br />

provided)<br />

Adj OR (95%CI)<br />

0.43 (0.25-0.75)<br />

Four UK countries<br />

Data from the Millennium Cohort Study<br />

Parental interview at 1, 4 & 6 months<br />

after birth<br />

Households identified through Dept of<br />

Work & Pensions Child Benefit System.<br />

Disadvantaged residential areas overrepresented<br />

No significance testing<br />

Initiation (%)<br />

First child 75.0<br />

Second or subsequent child 66.7<br />

Exclusive at 1 month (%)<br />

First child 32.6<br />

Second or subsequent child 33.9<br />

Exclusive at 4 months (%)<br />

First child 2.5<br />

Second or subsequent child 3.7<br />

Exclusive at 6 months (%)<br />

First child 0.2<br />

Second or subsequent child 0.4<br />

91

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