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Literature review for - Flourish Paediatrics

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Effect on risk Positive Positive Neutral Positive<br />

Clinical 1 1 1<br />

importance<br />

Clinical 1 1 1<br />

relevance<br />

Generalisability Y N Y Y<br />

Applicability Y N Y Y<br />

References used in body of evidence tables: (Baker, Michaelsen et al. 2004; Reilly, Armstrong et al. 2005; Burdette, Whitaker et al. 2006;<br />

Hawkins and Law 2006; Griffiths, Smeeth et al. 2009; Hawkins, Cole et al. 2009; Monasta, Batty et al. 2010)<br />

Studies used to make evidence statement <strong>for</strong> breastfeeding and obesity later in life<br />

Reference Arenz et al. 2004 Horta et al. 2007 Harder et al. 2005 Ip et al. 2007<br />

Type of study Meta- analysis Meta-analysis (included<br />

studies in earlier metaanalyses<br />

and additional<br />

newer studies)<br />

Meta-analysis<br />

Level of evidence I (aetiology) I (aetiology) I (aetiology) I (aetiology)<br />

Definition of Definitions varied among Definitions varied among Definitions varied among<br />

breastfeeding studies included in analysis studies included in analysis studies included in analysis<br />

SLR<br />

Definitions varied among<br />

studies included in analysis.<br />

Authors state the exclusivity<br />

of breastfeeding was not<br />

described in the majority of<br />

the studies<br />

426

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