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Literature review for - Flourish Paediatrics

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Quality P P O P<br />

Results<br />

Adj OR any breastfeeding at<br />

6 months<br />

1.03 (95%CI 1.01-1.06)<br />

Effect on risk<br />

Mothers from a higher<br />

SIEFA category (more socioeconomically<br />

advantaged)<br />

more likely to still be<br />

breastfeeding at 6 months<br />

Adj OR intention to<br />

breastfeed at maternity<br />

booking:<br />

3 vs 1+2 (reference)<br />

0.35 (95%CI 0.20-0.64)<br />

4 vs 1+2 (reference)<br />

0.59 (95%CI 0.35-0.99)<br />

5 vs 1+2 (reference)<br />

0.39 (95%CI 0.21-0.70)<br />

6 vs 1+2 (reference)<br />

0.46 (95%CI 0.29-0.75)<br />

7 vs 1+2 (reference)<br />

0.30 (95%CI 0.18-0.49)<br />

Mothers from deprivation<br />

categories 3-7 less likely to<br />

intend to breastfeed at<br />

maternity booking.<br />

Crude OR 0.97 (95%CI<br />

0.30-3.23)<br />

Not independently<br />

significant after<br />

adjustment <strong>for</strong> maternal<br />

infant feeding attitudes<br />

Breastfeeding at discharge<br />

was not associated with<br />

level of social deprivation<br />

postal survey.<br />

Clinical 1 1 1 1<br />

importance<br />

Clinical 1 2 1 1<br />

relevance<br />

Generalisability Y Y (UK) Y Y (UK)<br />

Applicability Y Y (UK) Y Y (UK)<br />

Adjusted OR (95% CI) <strong>for</strong><br />

initiation of BF<br />

2.78 (1.6-4.9)<br />

Adjusted OR <strong>for</strong> ceased BF<br />

by 6 weeks<br />

0.30 (0.13-0.69)<br />

Adjusted OR <strong>for</strong> still<br />

breastfeeding at 4 months<br />

3.11 (1.3-7.3)<br />

Women in the least deprived<br />

quintile were significantly<br />

more likely to have initiated<br />

breastfeeding and to still be<br />

breastfeeding at 4 months,<br />

and were less likely to have<br />

ceased BF by 6 weeks than<br />

women in the most deprived<br />

quintile after controlling <strong>for</strong><br />

other measures of deprivation<br />

78

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