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Literature review for - Flourish Paediatrics

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Population/<br />

study<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

The study commenced in 2004 with<br />

two cohorts - families with 4-5 year<br />

old children (cohort K) and families<br />

with 0-1 year old infants (cohort B)<br />

In 2004 (wave 1) the total infant<br />

cohort available <strong>for</strong> analysis<br />

comprised 5,045 infants aged 3 to 14<br />

months<br />

In wave 2 there were 4,606 families<br />

in the B cohort children(response<br />

rate 91%). The mother/ caregiver<br />

was interviewed, face-to-face.<br />

Breastfeeding status was derived<br />

from mothers' reports<br />

There were 1,883 children under three years of<br />

age in the sample.<br />

640 children were under one year old, 630 were<br />

under two years and 613 were under three years<br />

old. The age of the child was recorded in<br />

months. The questions were answered on<br />

behalf of the child by a parent, 83% of the time<br />

by the mother.<br />

Infant feeding questions were asked by<br />

personal inter view<br />

in respect to all 1,883 children aged under three<br />

years of age.<br />

Sample sizes were 1508 <strong>for</strong><br />

initiation of breastfeeding in the<br />

and 1299 <strong>for</strong> breastfeeding at 12<br />

months.<br />

In wave 3 in 2008-9 parents were<br />

asked to report on their infant's time<br />

use by completing a diary <strong>for</strong> one<br />

weekday and one weekend day, on<br />

pre-specified dates. In the diary,<br />

each day is divided into 15 minute<br />

intervals. Diaries were excluded if<br />

they had too much missing data The<br />

number of children who met these<br />

criteria was 2,878<br />

Results<br />

For wave 2 of the B cohort; 92 % of<br />

children were breastfed at birth.<br />

At 25 weeks 65.1 % (62.2-68.0) of infants were<br />

regularly receiving solid food<br />

Weighted estimates of proportions<br />

of infants breastfeeding in 2004–<br />

632

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