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Literature review for - Flourish Paediatrics

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people together was<br />

specific to<br />

breastfeeding and was<br />

offered to women who<br />

had decided to<br />

breastfeed. Further<br />

trials are required to<br />

assess the effectiveness<br />

(including costeffectiveness)<br />

of both<br />

lay and professional<br />

support in different<br />

settings, particularly<br />

those with low rates of<br />

breastfeeding initiation,<br />

and <strong>for</strong> women who<br />

wish to breastfeed <strong>for</strong><br />

longer than three<br />

months. Trials should<br />

consider timing and<br />

delivery of support<br />

interventions and<br />

relative effectiveness of<br />

intervention<br />

components, and<br />

should report women’s<br />

views. Research into<br />

appropriate training <strong>for</strong><br />

supporters (whether lay<br />

or professional) of<br />

breastfeeding mothers<br />

is also needed.<br />

support, encourage<br />

and promote<br />

breastfeeding among<br />

working mothers.<br />

after the initial<br />

intervention; some<br />

evidence to t that<br />

social support from<br />

peers and family<br />

involvement in the<br />

intervention maybe<br />

important. These<br />

findings are of<br />

relevance to the<br />

design of an<br />

intervention to<br />

improve diet in this<br />

group of women.<br />

rates of successful<br />

breastfeeding.<br />

extending breastfeeding<br />

duration, there is a need<br />

<strong>for</strong> broad-based, welldesigned<br />

studies testing<br />

the effect of the<br />

combination of the<br />

procedures referred<br />

above, preferably<br />

spanning the prenatal and<br />

postnatal periods, to<br />

encourage the<br />

development of<br />

evidence-based protocols<br />

concerning the<br />

promotion, protection,<br />

and support of<br />

breastfeeding in primary<br />

care.<br />

562

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