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1 TRANSLATION OF THE PROCEEDINGS AND ... - APFA News

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effective treatment or vaccine, and it is unlikely that there would be any in the<br />

near future.<br />

The Minister pointed out that more people have died from this disease than in<br />

the World Wars. Health review and monitoring officials forecast that by 2010,<br />

about 100 million people would be infected by the HIV virus. Judging by the<br />

50% increase in the HIV/AIDS cases in the past year, the disease is a very real<br />

threat to the country and Bhutan’s population of 0.6 million could easily be<br />

wiped off if serious preventive measures are not taken. The Health Department<br />

makes frequent announcements through the radio, television and print media to<br />

increase awareness. Furthermore, as the Assembly members are well aware, Her<br />

Majesty Ashi Sangay Choden Wangchuck has played an instrumental role in<br />

creating HIV/AIDS consciousness and awareness in the country since Her<br />

Majesty took on the responsibility as UNFPA Goodwill Ambassador. It is<br />

important that all Bhutanese adopt preventive measures being promoted by the<br />

Health Department and above all, fidelity and sexual prudence should be<br />

observed and casual promiscuity avoided. Even otherwise, condoms which are<br />

easily accessible help prevent infection.<br />

The Health and Education Secretary informed the Assembly that the national<br />

HIV prevention programme was initiated in the country since 1988. He pointed<br />

out that the most effective way to prevent infection by the HIV virus is to use<br />

condoms during sexual interaction and be faithful to one’s partners. Although<br />

the disease is a deadly one, prevention is easy and both men and women have to<br />

adopt preventive measures. Further, blood tests should be taken regularly and in<br />

line with international law and norm, the Health Department would keep the<br />

identity of infected persons confidential.<br />

A Royal Advisory Councillor, and the Chimis of Chukha and Paro said it was<br />

most likely that civil servants and businesspersons who travel outside the<br />

country are responsible for bringing HIV/AIDS infection into the country. As a<br />

151

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