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Australian Politics and Policy - Senior, 2019a

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<strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Politics</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Policy</strong><br />

Table 1 Minor parties elected to the Senate since 1949<br />

Minor party<br />

Year first Senate seat won<br />

Democratic Labor Party (DLP) 1955<br />

Liberal Movement 1974<br />

<strong>Australian</strong> Democrats 1977<br />

Nuclear Disarmament Party (NDP) 1984<br />

Vallentine Peace Group 1987<br />

WA Greens 1990<br />

<strong>Australian</strong> Greens 1996<br />

Pauline Hanson’s One Nation 1998<br />

Family First 2004<br />

‘New’ DLP 2010<br />

Liberal Democrats Party (LDP) 2013<br />

Palmer United Party (PUP) 2013<br />

<strong>Australian</strong> Motoring Enthusiasts Party (AMEP) 2013<br />

Hinch Justice Party 2016<br />

Nick Xenophon Team 2016<br />

Jacqui Lambie Network 2016<br />

in the Senate. 49 The party has been able to win <strong>and</strong> maintain representation in<br />

the House of Representatives at general elections since 2010 – something that has<br />

eluded many other minor parties in Australia – especially as it has been able to<br />

attract disenchanted Labor voters. 50 The party’s strongest influence has been in<br />

theSenate,whereithasoftenheldthebalanceofpowerwithothernon-major<br />

49 Charnock 2009.<br />

50 The Greens won the district of Melbourne from Labor in 2010 <strong>and</strong> were able to defend the seat<br />

in subsequent elections. See also Bennett 2008.<br />

118

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