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MCSA/MCSE Self-Paced Training Kit (Exam 70-270): Installing ...

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F05us10.bmp<br />

Lesson 3 Configuring System Settings<br />

5-25<br />

Professional. Select System Cache if you are using your computer as a server or if the<br />

programs you are running require a large system cache.<br />

Virtual Memory For virtual memory, Windows XP Professional uses a process called<br />

demand paging to exchange data between random access memory (RAM) and paging<br />

files on the hard disk. When you install Windows XP Professional, Setup creates a<br />

virtual-memory paging file, PAGEFILE.SYS, on the partition in which you installed<br />

Windows XP Professional. The default or recommended paging file size for Windows XP<br />

Professional is equal to 1.5 times the total amount of RAM. For best results, never set<br />

the value of the paging file size to less than the recommended amount. Typically, you<br />

can leave the size of the paging file set to the default value and let Windows XP Professional<br />

manage the file size. In some circumstances, such as when you run a large<br />

number of applications simultaneously, you might find it advantageous to use a larger<br />

paging file or multiple paging files.<br />

<strong>Exam</strong> Tip By default, Windows XP manages the paging file size, but you can designate a<br />

file size for special circumstances. The recommended paging file size is equal to 1.5 times<br />

the total amount of RAM.<br />

To configure the paging file, in the Performance Options dialog box, click the Change<br />

button in the Virtual Memory section. The Virtual Memory dialog box (see Figure 5-10)<br />

identifies the drives in which the paging files reside and allows you to modify the<br />

paging file size for the selected drive.<br />

Figure 5-10 Configure paging file settings in the Virtual Memory dialog box.

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