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MCSA/MCSE Self-Paced Training Kit (Exam 70-270): Installing ...

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F18us01<br />

18-3<br />

Figure 18-1 The Services console is the primary method for managing services in Windows XP Professional.<br />

How to Stop, Start, Pause, Resume, and Restart a Service<br />

Lesson 1 Working with Services<br />

After selecting a service in the Services console, you can control the service in the following<br />

ways:<br />

Stop a service When you stop a service, the service becomes unavailable. The service<br />

does not restart until you start the service again or until the next time Windows<br />

starts up (if the service is configured to start automatically during startup).<br />

The Services console does not let you stop a service on which other services<br />

depend. You must stop services in the correct order of dependency. To stop a service,<br />

click the service, and then click the Stop button (or right-click the service,<br />

and then click Stop).<br />

Start a service You can start a service that you have stopped or a service that is<br />

enabled, but for which the startup type is set to Manual. To start a service, click<br />

the service, and then click the Start button (or right-click the service, and then<br />

click Start).<br />

Pause a service Only some services can be paused. When you pause a service, the<br />

service refuses any new connections but does not disconnect existing connections<br />

to the service. An example of such a service is the World Wide Web Publishing service,<br />

which is the component of Internet Information Services (IIS) that allows<br />

users to connect to a Web site hosted on the local computer. When you pause this<br />

service, IIS no longer allows users to connect to any local Web sites, but it does<br />

not disconnect existing users from the Web site. Pausing a service allows you to<br />

shut down a service gracefully, without interrupting users or other services. After<br />

the users or services that are using a service stop using it, you can then stop the

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