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MCSA/MCSE Self-Paced Training Kit (Exam 70-270): Installing ...

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9-14 Chapter 9 Administering Shared Folders<br />

Table 9-5 Client Computer Operating Systems and Share Name Length<br />

Operating System Share Name Length<br />

Windows 2000 and later 80 characters<br />

Windows NT, Windows 98, and Windows 95 12 characters<br />

MS-DOS, Windows 3.x, and Windows for Workgroups 8.3 characters<br />

Windows XP Professional provides 8.3-character equivalent names, but the resulting<br />

names might not be intuitive to users. For example, a Windows XP Professional folder<br />

named Accountants Database would appear as Accoun~1 on client computers running<br />

MS-DOS, Windows 3.x, and Windows for Workgroups.<br />

Real World Shared Folder Permissions on Large Networks<br />

On small networks, you are likely to find that either Simple File Sharing or shared<br />

folder permissions are used to control access to files and folders on the network.<br />

Even when drives are formatted with the NTFS file system, most people on small<br />

networks just do not use NTFS permissions.<br />

On large company networks, you find just the opposite. Administrators typically<br />

rely on NTFS permissions and leave the default shared folder permissions (or<br />

remove the Everyone group and provide the Users group full access) in place<br />

because NTFS permissions do a much better job of securing data. Because of the<br />

way that shared folder permissions and NTFS permissions interact, NTFS permissions<br />

secure data for both local and network access. Adding shared folder permissions<br />

is really unnecessary and in fact complicates the permissions that<br />

administrators must work with. The exception to this is on computers running<br />

older versions of Windows (for example, Windows 98 or Windows Me) that do not<br />

support the NTFS file system; these systems must use shared folder permissions if<br />

their data is to be shared on the network.<br />

Practice: Managing Shared Folders<br />

In this practice, you will determine the effective shared permissions of users, share a<br />

folder, create an additional share name for a shared folder, and stop the sharing of a<br />

folder.<br />

Exercise 1: Calculate Effective Shared Permissions<br />

In the following exercise, User101 has been assigned permissions to access resources<br />

as an individual and as a member of a group, as shown in Figure 9-7.

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