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MCSA/MCSE Self-Paced Training Kit (Exam 70-270): Installing ...

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Lesson 5 Configuring Windows Firewall<br />

15-59<br />

2. By default, what two types of traffic does Windows Firewall allow into a<br />

computer?<br />

3. Windows Firewall protects a computer running Windows XP Professional even<br />

while the computer is starting up. (True/False)<br />

Lesson Summary<br />

■ Windows Firewall is a software-based firewall built into Windows XP Professional.<br />

Windows Firewall blocks all incoming network traffic except for solicited traffic<br />

and excepted traffic.<br />

■ You can enable or disable Windows Firewall globally for all network connections<br />

on a computer, including LAN, dial-up, and wireless connections.<br />

■ You can also enable or disable Windows Firewall selectively for each network<br />

connection on a computer.<br />

■ Windows Firewall allows you to configure a number of advanced options, including<br />

the following:<br />

❑ Enabling Windows Firewall logging to log network activity<br />

❑ Creating an exception for a service or application to allow traffic through the<br />

firewall<br />

❑ Creating a custom service definition when a built-in exception does not suit<br />

your needs<br />

❑ Creating an ICMP exception so that the computer responds to traffic from certain<br />

network utilities<br />

■ Troubleshooting Windows Firewall typically involves enabling or disabling Windows<br />

Firewall and creating exceptions so that specific network traffic is allowed<br />

into the computer.

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