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243<br />

the verb must be made to agree with the subject, in the<br />

following sentence the verb cannot be used with an enclitic.<br />

52. Yum pade rhet(*-jih) that jinoe siat.<br />

Price rice fall-3 very now a moment<br />

The price of rice is very low at the moment.'<br />

Even with inanimate subjects that are considered to be<br />

performing some activity, such as the sun, rivers, thunder,<br />

rain, etc., which are considered in Durie (1985: 67-71) as<br />

being animate, enclitics cannot be used.<br />

53. Krueng nyoe panyang(*-jih).<br />

River this long-3<br />

' This river is long.'<br />

54. Matauroe trang(*-jih).'<br />

Sun bright-3<br />

'The sun is bright.'<br />

55. Ajaran agama geutanyoe got(*-geuh) that.<br />

Teaching religion we^nc good-3 very<br />

' The teaching of our religion is very good.'<br />

This shows that the use of proclitic cross-referencing<br />

in sentences such as (36) through (39) does not mean that<br />

the subjects are treated as animate, because we would need<br />

to treat them as animate when used with verbs that take<br />

proclitics, but inanimate when used with verbs that take<br />

enclitics and adjectives; this is unacceptable. It is,

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