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273<br />

b) Ayah mantong di rumoh-geuh.<br />

Father still in house-3r<br />

'Father is still in the house/at home.'<br />

117. a) Pak Uma ka geu-jak u Medan-geuh.<br />

Title Uma PERF 3r-go to Medan-3r<br />

'Mr. Uma has gone to Medan.'<br />

b) Pak Uma ka u Medan-geuh.<br />

Title Uma PERF to Medan-3r<br />

'Mr. Uma has gon to Medan.'<br />

118. a) Lon na-lon nyoe-pat.<br />

I exist-1 here<br />

'I am here.'<br />

b) Nyoe-pat-lon.<br />

Here-1<br />

' I am here.'<br />

4.7 Cliticization of Subjects and Agents<br />

By cliticization here is meant the replacement of<br />

proclitics by the full forms of subject NP's or agents. This<br />

was first discussed in Lawler (1975a and 1975b), termed as<br />

SPC (Subject Preclitic) rule. It has also been treated in<br />

Asyik (1982) and Durie (1985).<br />

Not all subjects in active sentences can be cliticized.<br />

The only subjects that can be cliticized are two first-

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