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380<br />

head NP ureueng and nvan modifies the entire unit consisting<br />

of the head NP and the relative clause.<br />

5. a) [[ureuengJuptnyanJDE-IJJP<br />

person that<br />

'that person'<br />

b) [[ [ureueng] jjptnyang koh kayee] DET^NP [nyan] DETJNP<br />

person who cut tree that<br />

'the person who cut the tree'<br />

In a written sentence, a demonstrative following a<br />

relative clause that ends with an object, as in (4), is<br />

always ambiguous. It can either be interpreted as the<br />

modifier of the entire unit consisting of the head NP and<br />

the relative clause (Tureueng nyang koh kayee1 nvan 'the<br />

person who cut the wood'), as in (4), or as the modifier of<br />

the object NP of the relative clause (ureueng nvang koh<br />

Tkavee nvanl ' the person who cut that wood') derived from a<br />

sentence in which the object is modified by a demonstrative,<br />

such as (6) below. If ureueng nvan in this sentence is<br />

relativized, the resultant sentence usually ends with one<br />

nyan, the same as in (4). It is quite possible to use both<br />

demonstratives if both are important.<br />

6. Ureueng nyan geu-koh kayee nyan.<br />

Person that 3r-cut tree that<br />

'That person cut that tree.'

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