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330<br />

62. Some formal characteristics of "nyang"-complements:<br />

characteristics:<br />

nvanq-complements have the following<br />

[1] They are similar to independent sentences in having<br />

a subject and a predicate (except when the subject<br />

is the same as the subject of the main clause, in<br />

which case it may have to be omitted; the subject<br />

can also be omitted in context).<br />

[2] Agreement in these complements is the same as<br />

agreement in independent sentences.<br />

[3] The intonation patterns are the same as those of<br />

independent sentences. But the intonation here is<br />

rather weak, that is, the primary intonation peak<br />

is lower than the primary intonation peak of the<br />

main clause.<br />

[4] The complement is separated from the main clause<br />

by a short comma-like break.<br />

The intonation of a sentence with a nyang-complement<br />

can be drawn as follow. The comma break between the higher<br />

verb (lumpoe) and the complement is marked here with a break<br />

of intonation line. This break may not be very obvious in<br />

rapid speech.<br />

63. a) Lon-lumpoja geutartfoe^ka ta-buka toko.<br />

1-dream we^-- PERF linc-open shop<br />

'I dreamed that we had opened a shop.'

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