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FTOS Configuration Guide for the C-Series - Force10 Networks

FTOS Configuration Guide for the C-Series - Force10 Networks

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Hash algorithm<br />

The load-balance command discussed above selects <strong>the</strong> hash criteria applied to port channels. In addition,<br />

you can fine-tune <strong>the</strong> hashing algorithm that is applied with <strong>the</strong> hash-algorithm command.<br />

For <strong>the</strong> E-<strong>Series</strong>, you can select one of 47 possible hash algorithms (16 on E<strong>the</strong>rScale):<br />

Command Syntax Command Mode Purpose<br />

[no] hash-algorithm<br />

{algorithm-number} | {ecmp<br />

number} {lag number} {linecard<br />

number ip-sa-mask value<br />

ip-da-mask value}<br />

On C-<strong>Series</strong> and S-<strong>Series</strong>, <strong>the</strong> hash-algorithm command is specific to ECMP groups and has different<br />

defaults from <strong>the</strong> E-<strong>Series</strong>. The default ECMP hash configuration is crc-lower. This takes <strong>the</strong> lower 32 bits<br />

of <strong>the</strong> hash key to compute <strong>the</strong> egress port. O<strong>the</strong>r options <strong>for</strong> ECMP hash-algorithms are:<br />

• crc-upper — uses <strong>the</strong> upper 32 bits of <strong>the</strong> hash key to compute <strong>the</strong> egress port<br />

• dest-ip — uses destination IP address as part of <strong>the</strong> hash key<br />

• lsb — always uses <strong>the</strong> least significant bit of <strong>the</strong> hash key to compute <strong>the</strong> egress port<br />

To change to ano<strong>the</strong>r method, use <strong>the</strong> following command in <strong>the</strong> CONFIGURATION mode:<br />

Command Syntax Command Mode Purpose<br />

hash-algorithm ecmp {crc-upper} |<br />

{dest-ip} | {lsb}<br />

For more on load-balancing, see “Equal Cost Multipath and Link Aggregation Frequently Asked<br />

Questions” in <strong>the</strong> E-<strong>Series</strong> FAQ section of iSupport:<br />

https://www.<strong>for</strong>ce10networks.com/CSPortal20/KnowledgeBase/ToolTips.aspx<br />

VLAN Interfaces and Layer 3<br />

CONFIGURATION Change <strong>the</strong> default (0) to ano<strong>the</strong>r algorithm and<br />

apply it to ECMP, LAG hashing, or a particular<br />

line card.<br />

For details on <strong>the</strong> algorithm choices, see <strong>the</strong><br />

command details in <strong>the</strong> IP Routing chapter of <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>FTOS</strong> Command Reference.<br />

CONFIGURATION Change to ano<strong>the</strong>r algorithm.<br />

VLANs are logical interfaces and are, by default, in Layer 2 mode. Physical interfaces and port channels<br />

can be members of VLANs. For more in<strong>for</strong>mation on VLANs and Layer 2, refer to Chapter 9, Layer 2, on<br />

page 181. See also Chapter 11, VLAN Stacking, on page 227.<br />

Note: To monitor VLAN interfaces, use <strong>the</strong> Management In<strong>for</strong>mation Base <strong>for</strong> Network Management of<br />

TCP/IP-based internets: MIB-II (RFC 1213). Monitoring VLAN interfaces via SNMP is supported only on<br />

E-<strong>Series</strong>.<br />

<strong>FTOS</strong> supports Inter-VLAN routing (Layer 3 routing in VLANs). You can add IP addresses to VLANs and<br />

use <strong>the</strong>m in routing protocols in <strong>the</strong> same manner that physical interfaces are used. For more in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

on configuring different routing protocols, refer to <strong>the</strong> chapters on <strong>the</strong> specific protocol.<br />

266 Interfaces

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