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FTOS Configuration Guide for the C-Series - Force10 Networks

FTOS Configuration Guide for the C-Series - Force10 Networks

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To view <strong>the</strong> virtual router’s configuration <strong>for</strong> preempt, use <strong>the</strong> show vrrp brief command in <strong>the</strong> EXEC<br />

privilege mode. If <strong>the</strong> fourth column from <strong>the</strong> left contains a Y, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> preempt function is configured <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> VRRP group.<br />

Figure 315 Command Example: show vrrp brief<br />

<strong>Force10</strong>>show vrrp brief<br />

Interface Grp Pri Pre State Master addr Virtual addr(s)<br />

------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Gi 12/3 1 105 Y Master 10.1.1.253 10.1.1.252<br />

Gi 12/4 2 110 Y Master 10.1.2.253 10.1.2.252<br />

<strong>Force10</strong>><br />

Change <strong>the</strong> advertisement interval<br />

Every second <strong>the</strong> MASTER router transmits a VRRP advertisement to all members of <strong>the</strong> VRRP group<br />

indicating it is up and is <strong>the</strong> MASTER router. If <strong>the</strong> VRRP group does not receive an advertisement, <strong>the</strong>n<br />

<strong>the</strong> election process begins, and <strong>the</strong> BACKUP virtual router with <strong>the</strong> highest priority transitions to<br />

MASTER.<br />

Note: <strong>Force10</strong> <strong>Networks</strong> recommends that you keep <strong>the</strong> default setting <strong>for</strong> this command. If you<br />

do change <strong>the</strong> time interval between VRRP advertisements on one router, you must change it on<br />

all participating routers.<br />

To change that advertisement interval, use <strong>the</strong> following command in <strong>the</strong> VRRP mode:<br />

Command Syntax Command Mode Purpose<br />

advertise-interval seconds CONFIG-INT-<br />

(slot/port) -VRID<br />

Track an interface<br />

Change <strong>the</strong> default setting. The range <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

seconds value is from 1 to 255 seconds.<br />

Default: 1 second<br />

You can set <strong>FTOS</strong> to monitor <strong>the</strong> state of any interface by a virtual group. Each VRRP group can track up<br />

to 12 interfaces, which may affect <strong>the</strong> priority of <strong>the</strong> VRRP group. If <strong>the</strong> state of <strong>the</strong> tracked interface goes<br />

down, <strong>the</strong> VRRP group’s priority is decreased by a default value of 10 (also known as cost). If <strong>the</strong> tracked<br />

interface’s state goes up, <strong>the</strong> VRRP group’s priority is increased by 10.<br />

The lowered priority of <strong>the</strong> VRRP group may trigger an election. As <strong>the</strong> Master/Backup VRRP routers are<br />

selected based on <strong>the</strong> VRRP group’s priority, tracking features ensure that <strong>the</strong> best VRRP router is <strong>the</strong><br />

Master <strong>for</strong> that group. The sum of all <strong>the</strong> costs of all <strong>the</strong> tracked interfaces should not exceed <strong>the</strong><br />

configured priority on <strong>the</strong> VRRP group. If <strong>the</strong> VRRP group is configured as Owner router (priority 255),<br />

tracking <strong>for</strong> that group is disabled, irrespective of <strong>the</strong> state of <strong>the</strong> tracked interfaces. The priority of <strong>the</strong><br />

owner group always remains at 255.<br />

438 Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)

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