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ELECTRONIC POSTER - ismrm

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facilitate in the robust and reproducible evaluation of cardiac phase-resolved myocardial BOLD MRI through identification of ES and<br />

ED images.<br />

Tuesday 13:30-15:30 Computer 38<br />

13:30 3716. Estimation of LV Function from Navigator Triggered, Real-Time Cardiac Cine<br />

Steady-State Free Precession (SSFP) Imaging<br />

Amol Pednekar 1 , Benjamin Cheong 2 , Raja Muthupillai 2 , Claudio Arena 2<br />

1 Philips Healthcare, Cleveland, OH, United States; 2 Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, St. Luke's<br />

Episcopal Hospital, Houston, TX, United States<br />

We propose an integrated real-time data acquisition and retrospective post-processing strategy to estimate parameters characterizing<br />

global function of the left ventricle. Our initial evaluation of feasibility of this approach in normal subjects shows that slice-by-slice<br />

LV volumes estimated using the real-time cine imaging approach are comparable to the LV volumes obtained using conventional,<br />

breathhold cardiac cine SSFP techniques. The combination of respiratory navigator triggering, real-time unsegmented SSFP cine<br />

imaging, and integrated retrospective automated processing may make this approach particularly useful in patients with severe<br />

arrhythmias, and/or severely compromised respiratory function.<br />

14:00 3717. ShMOLLI: Shortened Modified Look Locker Inversion Recovery for Cardiac T1<br />

Mapping – from Theory to Normal Human Myocardium<br />

Stefan K. Piechnik 1 , Vanessa M. Ferreira 2 , Erica Dall'Armellina 2 , Lowri E. Cochlin 3 ,<br />

Stefan Neubauer 2 , Matthew D. Robson 2<br />

1 Cardiovascular Medicine, OCMR, Oxford University , Oxford, Oxfordshire, United States; 2 Cardiovascular<br />

Medicine, OCMR, Oxford University, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United States; 3 Dept of Physiology, Anatomy and<br />

Genetics, Oxford University, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United States<br />

We propose a cardiac T1-mapping method based on sequential Look-Locker measurements with conditional reconstruction of<br />

incomplete recovery periods. This new method assures that robust T1 mapping can be achieved in a 9 heartbeat breath-hold with<br />

accuracy comparable to existing methods.<br />

14:30 3718. Preferential Patterns of Myocardial Iron Deposition by Multislice Multiecho T2*<br />

CMR in Thalassemia Major Patients.<br />

Antonella Meloni 1 , Vincenzo Positano 1 , Alessia Pepe 1 , Pasquale Pepe 1 , Maria Chiara<br />

Dell'Amico 1 , Cristina Salvatori 1 , Petra Keilberg 1 , Gianluca Valeri 2 , Eliana Cracolici 3 ,<br />

Pier Paolo Bitti 4 , Angelo Zuccarelli 5 , Maria Filomena Santarelli 1 , Massimo Lombardi 1<br />

1 MRI Lab, “G. Monasterio Foundation” and Institute of Clinical Physiology, CNR, Pisa, Italy; 2 Azienda<br />

Ospedaliero-Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti "Umberto I-Lancisi-Salesi", Ancona, Italy; 3 Policlinico "Paolo<br />

Giaccone" , Palermo, Italy; 4 Dipartimento dei Servizi - P. O. San Francesco, Nuoro, Italy; 5 Centro trasfusionale<br />

e di microcitemia - Ospedale civile, Olbia, Italy<br />

Multislice multiecho T2* MRI allows quantification of iron overload in the whole myocardium. A preferential pattern of iron store in<br />

anterior and inferior regions appears to be present in thalassemia major patients with severe and mild-moderate iron overload. The<br />

preserved pattern between the groups prevents attributing this datum to additive susceptibility artefacts, which are negligible in<br />

heavily iron-loaded patients. A segmental T2* CMR approach could identify early iron deposit, useful for tailoring chelation therapy<br />

and preventing myocardial dysfunction in the clinical setting.<br />

15:00 3719. RV Function from Cine MRI Using Contour Propagation<br />

Wei Feng 1 , Himanshu Gupta 2 , Steven Lloyd 2 , Louis Dell'Italia 2 , Thomas S. Denney Jr 3<br />

1 Biomedical Engineering, MRI Institute, Detroit, MI, United States; 2 Division of Cardiovascular Disease,<br />

University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States; 3 Electrical Engineering, Auburn<br />

University, Auburn, AL, United States<br />

This abstract presents a method for computing right-ventricular volume-versus-time curves and peak ejection and filling rates from<br />

standard cardiac cine MRI. The method uses RV contours drawn semi-automatically near end-diastole and end-systole and propagates<br />

them to the remaining time frames via a non-rigid registration technique. The propagated contours are validated by comparing them<br />

to contours manually drawn by a cardiologist with Level 3 training. In addition, peak ejection and filling rates computed from both<br />

manually-drawn and propagated contours are compared.<br />

Wednesday 13:30-15:30 Computer 38<br />

13:30 3720. 4D Right Ventricular Strain in Pulmonary Hypertension and Normals<br />

Bharath Ambale Venkatesh 1 , Steven G. Lloyd 2 , Mustafa I. Ahmed 2 , Himanshu Gupta 2 ,<br />

Louid Dell'Italia 2 , Thomas S. Denney Jr. 1<br />

1 Electrical and Computer Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States; 2 University of Alabama<br />

at Birmingham<br />

Accurate assessment of right ventricular (RV) function is clinically important – particularly in patients with pulmonary hypertension<br />

(PHTN). Compared to the left ventricle (LV), however, analysis of RV function is relatively difficult because of relatively thin walls<br />

and lack of geometric symmetry. Also in PHTN, higher systolic blood pressure in the RV can cause excursion of the interventricular

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