08.03.2014 Views

ELECTRONIC POSTER - ismrm

ELECTRONIC POSTER - ismrm

ELECTRONIC POSTER - ismrm

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

15:00 3243. In Vivo Fiber Tracking of Muscle Anatomy in Rodents (Oryctolagus Cuniculus) on<br />

a Clinical 3T MRI System<br />

Daniel Güllmar 1 , Tobias Siebert 2 , Kay Leichsenring 2 , Carolin Küpper 2 , Reinhard<br />

Blickhan 2 , Jürgen R. Reichenbach 1<br />

1 Medical Physics Group, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Jena University Hospital,<br />

Jena, Germany; 2 Science of Motion, Institute of Sport Science, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena,<br />

Germany<br />

This work aims to facilitate diffusion tensor imaging on a clinical 3T MRI system in order to reconstruct the inner shank muscle<br />

architecture of rodents. Using a slightly modified EPI-DTI sequence and 3D anatomic scan, we were able to reconstruct the muscular<br />

structure within feasible scan time (approx. 45 min). The promising results will be validated by examining the myostructure using<br />

high-resolution (0.07 mm) 3D reconstruction techniques (Microscribe MLX) ex-vivo.<br />

Muscle & Miscellaneous<br />

Hall B Monday 14:00-16:00 Computer 6<br />

14:00 3244. Functional Assessment of Skeletal Muscle in Mice Lacking Myostatin by<br />

Multiparametric Functional (Mpf-) NMR in Vivo<br />

Celine Baligand 1,2 , Helene Gilson 3 , Jacques C. Menard 1,2 , Olivier Schakman 3 , Claire Wary 1,2 ,<br />

Jean-Paul Thissen 3 , Pierre Georges Carlier 1,2<br />

1 NMR Laboratory, Institute of Myology, F-75651 Paris, France; 2 CEA, I²BM, MIRCen, IdM NMR Laboratory,<br />

F-75651 Paris, France; 3 Unite de Diabetologie et Nutrition, Universite Catholique de louvain, B-1200 Brussels,<br />

Belgium<br />

Inhibiting myostatin (mstn) causes spectacular increase in muscle mass, and has opened the path to therapeutic approaches. Yet<br />

possible compromised force production have been reported in isolated muscle. We investigated vascular and metabolic response to<br />

exercise in vivo in mstn-/- and wild-type mice using interleaved arterial spin labeling NMR imaging and 31P spectroscopy. Specific<br />

force and maximum perfusion were identical. Mitochondrial oxidative capacities were reduced in mstn-/-, while hyperemia was<br />

prolonged. These integrated results formed coherent evidence of a non-pathologic shift towards a more glycolytic metabolism in this<br />

model as was confirmed by histology.<br />

14:30 3245. Effects of Resistance Trainging and β-Hydroxy-β-Methylbutyrate (HMB) on Muscle<br />

Fiber CSA and Lean Body Mass in Aged Rats: A DTI and DEXA Study<br />

Ihssan S. Masad 1,2 , Y-M Park 3 , S-R Lee 3 , Jacob M. Wilson 3 , Paul C. Henning 3 , Bahram<br />

H. Arjmandi 3 , Samuel Colles Grant 1,2 , J-S Kim 3<br />

1 Department of Chemical & Biomedical Engineering, The Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United<br />

States; 2 National High Magnetic field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, United States; 3 Department of Nutrition,<br />

Food & Exercise Sciences, The Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States<br />

SSarcopenia, age-related muscle wasting, has drastic medical and financial impacts on the elderly population. In this study, diffusion<br />

tensor imaging (DTI), which is sensitive to muscle architecture, is employed to assess the potential benefits of β-hydroxy-βmethylbutyrate<br />

(HMB) and resistance training (RT) in a pre-clinical model of aged rats. DTI was used to evaluate muscle cross<br />

sectional area (CSA) while dual energy X-ray absorptiometry was utilized to assess lean body mass (LBM). As well as increasing<br />

LBM, results demonstrate that RT caused hypertrophy in aged soleus muscle, as indicated by increased ADC as well as increased<br />

second and third eigenvalues.<br />

15:00 3246. Diffusion Tensor Imaging of the Calf Muscles at 1.5T: Diffusion Property<br />

Differences Between Athletes and Non-Athletes<br />

Yoshikazu Okamoto 1 , Yuka Kujiraoka 2 , Manabu Minami 3<br />

1 Radiology, University of Tsukuba Hospital , Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan; 2 Radiology, Tsukuba Memorial Hopital,<br />

Japan; 3 University of Tsukuba hospital, Japan<br />

We compared@FA, eigenvalues, and ADC for bilateral gastrocnemius medialis (GCM),gastrocnemius lateralis (GCL), soleus<br />

(SOL) and anterior tibial (AT) muscles between athletically trained and not-trained skeletal muscle. In all eight muscles, all three<br />

eigenvalues and ADC were lower in trained muscle than in not-trained one. There were significant differences in all muscles as for<br />

ă1 and ADC (P

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!