ELECTRONIC POSTER - ismrm
ELECTRONIC POSTER - ismrm
ELECTRONIC POSTER - ismrm
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Wednesday 13:30-15:30 Computer 92<br />
13:30 4574. Evaluation of a Non-Enhanced MRI Protocol Compared to Gadolinium-Enhanced<br />
MRI for Hepatocellular Carcinoma<br />
Andrew Dean Hardie 1<br />
1 Radiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States<br />
MRI is accurate for identifying hepatocellular carcinoma however gadolinium chelates are contraindicated in patients with severe<br />
renal dysfunction due to the risk of Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis. There is a need to develop clinically usefull non-contrast MRI<br />
techniques to image these patients. Diffusion-weighted imaging and T2* weighted imaging offer the ability to identify tumors in<br />
cirrhotic patients with an accuracy similar to gadolinium MRI.<br />
14:00 4575. Evaluation of a New Multi-Modality Visualization Tool for Investigation of Hepatic<br />
Metastases from Colorectal Cancer<br />
Laurent Milot 1 , Kayan Ma 2 , Erin Efford 1 , Gal Sela 2 , Carolyn Maloney 1 , Susan Crisp 1 ,<br />
Natalie Coburn 3 , Masoom Haider 1 , Cameron Piron 2 , Calvin Law 3 , Don Plewes 4<br />
1 Department of Medical Imaging, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; 2 Sentinelle<br />
Medical Inc, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; 3 Department of Surgical Oncology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences<br />
Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; 4 Department of Imaging Research, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre,<br />
Toronto, Ontario, Canada<br />
Ultrasound and MRI provide complimentary information useful in pre-operative planning for surgical resection of hepatic metastases<br />
from colorectal cancer. This study investigates the value of real-time co-registration of preoperative MRI and ultrasound images to<br />
determine if this method improves the ability to localize suspicious targets under ultrasound, using MRI as a gold standard. Coregistered<br />
MRI/ultrasound imaging yielded a significant increase in the number of targets successfully localized compared to<br />
ultrasound examination alone. Co-registered imaging was particularly effective in localizing small lesions (less than 5 mm) which<br />
were difficult to identify under conventional ultrasound examination.<br />
14:30 4576. Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Gadobenate Dimeglumine in Patients from 2 to 5<br />
Years of Age<br />
Gianpaolo Pirovano 1 , Mieczyslaw Pasowicz 2 , Miles A. Kirchin 3 , Ningyan Shen 4 , John R.<br />
Parker 5 , Alberto Spinazzi 1<br />
1 Medical Affairs, Bracco Diagnostics Inc., Princeton, NJ, United States; 2 Radiology, John Paul II Hospital,<br />
Kracow, Poland; 3 Medical Communications, Bracco Imaging, Milan, Italy; 4 Biometrics, Bracco Diagnostics<br />
Inc., Princeton, NJ, United States; 5 Medical Communications, Bracco Diagnostics Inc., Princeton, NJ, United<br />
States<br />
15 subjects aged 2-5 years were enrolled in a pharmacokinetic study and received 0.1 mmol/kg bw gadobenate dimeglumine.<br />
Pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated from the blood Gd concentration-time data using compartmental and noncompartmental<br />
techniques. At 6 hours after gadobenate dimeglumine administration, all subjects¡¦ residual Gd in blood was close to 1.0 ƒÝg/mL,<br />
indicating that Gd was successfully cleared from the blood. No differences in whole blood or urinary pharmacokinetic parameters<br />
were observed between pediatric subjects 2 to 5 years when compared to adult subjects studied in previously.<br />
15:00 4577. MRI of Infiltrative HCC- Characterization of Imaging Features in Association with<br />
Clinical Presentation<br />
Bobby Kalb 1 , Douglas Vander Kooi 2 , Daniel Karolyi 1 , Bhavika Patel 1 , Khalil Salman 1 ,<br />
Diego R. Martin 1<br />
1 Radiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States; 2 Radiology, Langley Airforce Base, Hampton, VA,<br />
United States<br />
Infiltrative-type of HCC (I-HCC) is an incurable, less common growth pattern of HCC that may mimic fulminant CLD. Distinction of<br />
I-HCC on MRI is critical for optimal management and to avoid inadvertent transplantation of incurable disease, however imaging<br />
features may be atypical with poor visibility of tumor extent on postcontrast images. We have categorized MR imaging and pathologic<br />
features of I-HCC, and found tumor conspicuity to be most pronounced on T2-weighted images, with portal venous tumor thrombus<br />
present in all cases. These findings are important to help improved clinical application of MRI in the setting of CLD.<br />
Thursday 13:30-15:30 Computer 92<br />
13:30 4578. Computational Analysis of Flow in the Portal Vein of Normal Subjects and Patients<br />
Using MRI and CFD<br />
Stephanie M. George 1 , Diego R. Martin 2 , Don P. Giddens 1<br />
1 Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory<br />
University, Atlanta, GA, United States; 2 Department of Radiology, Emory University School of Medicine,<br />
Atlanta, GA, United States<br />
With the incidence of chronic liver disease (CLD) increasing the need for improved diagnostic measurements has increased. Magnetic<br />
resonance imaging (MRI) and phase-contrast MR offer noninvasive techniques which provide both high quality anatomical and<br />
hemodynamic data. The use of these data coupled with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to provide detailed flow field