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ELECTRONIC POSTER - ismrm

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14:30 3886. Safety in Simultaneous EEG-FMRI: Temperature Changes of the Electrodes in a<br />

Phantom and a Volunteer Study<br />

Linda Kuusela 1,2 , Sampsa Turunen 1,3 , Outi Sipilä 1<br />

1 HUS Helsinki Medical Imaging Center, Helsinki (HUS), Finland; 2 Department of Physics, Univeristy of<br />

Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; 3 Department of Physics, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland<br />

An EEG-fMRI protocol is being developed at the Helsinki Medical Imaging Center to aid in the pre-surgical evaluation of patients<br />

with epilepsy. The purpose of this study was to study the heating of the electrodes with our protocol. Phantom and volunteer studies<br />

were performed, by measuring the temperatures of the EEG-electrodes in a 3T MRI scanner. A maximum temperature increase of 4.1<br />

and 1.0º C was observed for a T2-TSE sequence in the phantom and the volunteer study, respectively. The temperature increase was<br />

found to be within safe limits to perform simultaneous EEG-fMRI patient studies with our protocol.<br />

15:00 3887. Magnetic and RF Characterization of Stents Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging<br />

Karl-Heinz Herrmann 1 , Anne Rösler 2,3 , Andreas Hansch 4 , Stefan OR Pfleiderer 5 , Jürgen<br />

R. Reichenbach 2<br />

1 Medical Physics Group, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Jena University Hospital ,<br />

Jena, Thüringen, Germany; 2 Medical Physics Group, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology,<br />

Jena University Hospital, Jena, Thüringen, Germany; 3 Department of Medical Engineering and Biotechnology,<br />

University of Applied Sciences, Jena, Germany; 4 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Jena<br />

University Hospital, Jena, Germany; 5 Central Institute for Diagnostics and Nuclear Medicine, Clinical Center<br />

Bremerhaven-Reinkenheide, Germany<br />

While some manufacturers provide MR compatibility certifications for stents, the actual imaging artifacts after implantation may still<br />

vary widely. To assess and predict imaging artifacts produced by implanted stents, characterization of both, magnetic and rf<br />

properties, is necessary. In this study effective susceptibilities and maps of the flip angle distribution were determined from MR<br />

imaging data for different stent types.<br />

15:30 3888. A FMRI Compatible Thumb Actuator for Stroke Patients<br />

Ewa Piatkowska-Janko 1 , Grzegorz Goworek 1 , Artur Handke 2 , Tomasz Wolak 3 , Maciej<br />

Krawczyk 4 , Piotr Bogorodzki 1<br />

1 Institute of Radioelectronics, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland; 2 Wroclaw University of<br />

Technology, Poland; 3 Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, Poland; 4 Institute of Psychiatry and<br />

Neurology, Poland<br />

In order to overcome limitations of fMRI for disabled patients we propose a pneumatical mechanical system helping them in fMRI<br />

motor stimulation paradigms. Results for group of healthy volunteers right and left handed were preset. Preliminary results for patient<br />

monitoring during rehabilitation time were also presented.<br />

Tuesday 13:30-15:30 Computer 49<br />

13:30 3889. Safety in EEG-MRI: Heating Beneath EEG Scalp Electrodes for Different RF<br />

Transmit Coils<br />

Ulrike Nöth 1 , Helmut Laufs, 1,2 , Robert Stoermer 3 , Ralf Deichmann 1<br />

1 Brain Imaging Center (BIC), Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt am Main, Germany;<br />

2 Department of Neurology, Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt am Main, Germany; 3 Brain<br />

Products GmbH, Gilching, Germany<br />

The heating beneath eight EEG scalp electrodes during simultaneous EEG-MRI acquisition was measured in vivo, using various MR<br />

sequences covering a wide range of SAR values. RF transmission was performed with a head and a body coil in comparison.<br />

Temperature increases beneath the electrodes were stronger and more frequent for the body coil, and fitted equilibrium temperatures<br />

reached the critical level of 41°C for high SAR sequences. This is of special interest as many scanners are not routinely equipped with<br />

a head transmit coil.<br />

14:00 3890. The Compatibility of Temporary Pacemaker Leads with Magnetic Resonance<br />

Imaging – an Ex Vivo Tissue Study<br />

Reinhard Rzanny 1 , Andreas Hansch 2 , Alexander Pfeil 3 , Alexander Gussew 1 , Stefanie<br />

Drobnik 4 , Jürgen R. Reichenbach 5<br />

1 Medical Physics Group, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Jena University Hospital,<br />

Jena, Germany; 2 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Jena University Hospital, Jena,<br />

Germany; 3 Department of Internal Medicine III, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany; 4 Department of<br />

Cardiothoracic Surgery, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany; 5 Medical Physics Group, Department of<br />

Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany<br />

The presence of pacemaker leads is considered to be a safety contraindication for MRI. To measure heating effects at the tip of<br />

temporary pacemaker leads, the frequency shift of water was estimated by single voxel 1H-MRS. The temperature dependence of the<br />

water frequency in the myocardial tissue was estimated in prior preliminary experiments during 3 warming and cooling cycles of a

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