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ELECTRONIC POSTER - ismrm

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15:00 3759. Non Contrast MRA of the Renal Artery: Comparison of Respiratory Triggered<br />

IFIR and ECG Gated IFIR with Autovoice Guidance for Respiration<br />

Takayuki Masui 1 , Motoyuki Katayama 1 , Kimihiko Sato 1 , Hiroki Ikuma 1 , M Sugimura 1 , M<br />

Ishii 1 , Naoyuki Takei 2 , Mitsuharu Miyoshi 2<br />

1 Radiology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan; 2 Japan Applied Science Laboratory, GE<br />

Healthcare Japan, Hino, Japan<br />

Non-contrast (NC) MRAs including inflow inversion recovery (IFIR) FIESTA have shown promising results for demonstration of the<br />

renal arteries but might show irregularity in the most peripheral parts of the renal arteries. The purpose was to evaluate effect of<br />

autovoice guiding respiratory cycle with ECG gating (IFIR with autovoice) on the quality of NC MRA for demonstration of renal<br />

arteries in comparison with contrast MRA. MRA using IFIR with autovoice could provide best image quality of the peripheral renal<br />

arteries when autovoice successfully guided respiration. Contrast MRA might miss the optimal timing for selective visualization of the<br />

renal arteries.<br />

15:30 3760. Two-Station Time-Resolved 3D Contrast-Enhanced MRA with Real-Time Station<br />

Switching<br />

Casey Peter Johnson 1 , Clifton R. Haider 1 , Eric A. Borisch 1 , Roger C. Grimm 1 , Phillip J.<br />

Rossman 1 , Thomas C. Hulshizer 1 , Jake C. Snell 1 , James F. Glockner 1 , Stephen J.<br />

Riederer 1<br />

1 Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States<br />

The purpose of this work was to improve bolus-chase MRA techniques by imaging multiple stations with both high spatial and<br />

temporal resolution. A highly-accelerated (14x) CAPR acquisition, previously demonstrated for single-station MRA of the calves,<br />

was adapted for this purpose. As part of the implementation, a system was developed to reconstruct the CAPR images in real time and<br />

allow for visually-guided station switching. Vasculature of the thighs and calves of volunteers was imaged with 1.0 mm isotropic<br />

resolution and frame times as low as 2.5 seconds. High-quality arterial frames were consistently acquired in both stations while<br />

avoiding venous contamination.<br />

Tuesday 13:30-15:30 Computer 41<br />

13:30 3761. Unenhanced ECG-Gated Fast Spin-Echo MR Digital Subtraction Angiography<br />

(MRDSA) Using SPACE with Constant Flip Angle Mode of Femoral Arteries<br />

Satoru Morita 1 , Shinya Kojima 1 , Masami Hirata 1 , Masaru Suzuki 1 , Kazufumi Suzuki 1 , Ai<br />

Masukawa 1 , Eiko Ueno 1<br />

1 Department of Radiology, Tokyo Women's Medical University Medical Center East, Arakawa-ku, Tokyo,<br />

Japan<br />

Unenhanced electrocardiographically-gated fast spin-echo-based magnetic resonance digital subtraction angiography (MRDSA) can<br />

obtain hemodynamic information of pulse wave transmission. We prospectively compared the image quality of MRDSA using<br />

sampling perfection with application optimized contrasts using different flip angle evolutions (SPACE) with constant flip angle mode<br />

and conventional half-Fourier single-shot turbo spin-echo (HASTE) sequence of femoral arteries in 10 healthy volunteers at 1.5T<br />

MRI. All quantitative and qualitative analyses of the SPACE were significantly better than those of the HASTE. We show that<br />

unenhanced electrocardiographically-gated fast spin-echo MRDSA using SPACE with constant flip angle mode provides good visual<br />

hemodynamic information of arteries.<br />

14:00 3762. Nonenhanced Time-Resolved MR Angiography for the Arteriovenous<br />

Malformation/Fistula of the Pelvis and the Lower Extremity.<br />

Masaaki Akahane 1 , Jiro Sato 1 , Shuhei Komatsu 1 , Yasushi Watanabe 2 , Yoshiro Satake 2 ,<br />

Kuni Ohtomo 1<br />

1 Radiology, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan; 2 Clinical Radiology, University of Tokyo,<br />

Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan<br />

Nonenhanced MRA by spin-labeling technique with subtraction between labeled and non-labeled images was applied to the timeresolved<br />

study for better background suppression in any inversion time. Seven patients having arteriovenous malformations or fistulas<br />

of the pelvis or lower extremity underwent nonenhanced time-resolved MRA using respiratory-gated balanced steady state free<br />

precession (SSFP) sequence with 1.5-T scanner (Toshiba EXCELART Vantage, Japan). Inversion times (TI) were assigned as 300,<br />

800, 1300 and 1800 ms. Nonenhanced time-resolved MRA was useful for the evaluation of hemodynamics of the arteriovenous<br />

malformation or fistula and the distinction of feeding arteries.<br />

14:30 3763. Adapted Random 3D Sampling Patterns for CE-MRA<br />

Florian Knoll 1 , Christian Clason 2 , Manuela Aschauer 3 , Franz Ebner 3 , Rudolf<br />

Stollberger 1<br />

1 Institute of Medical Engineering, Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria; 2 Institute for Mathematics and<br />

Scientific Computing, University of Graz, Graz, Austria; 3 Department of Radiology, Medical University Graz,<br />

Graz, Austria<br />

Variable density 3D random sampling trajectories have great potential for subsampled CE-MR angiography techniques which deliver<br />

data sets with high contrast to noise ratio. The goal of this work was to present a parameter-free method to construct variable density

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