MacDonnell II - Wilbourhall.org

174 CONJUGATION[149The following are examples :Act. s. 1. aninasam (nas he lost), acikrsam (krs drag),apiplavam (B.), apiparam (pr pass). 2. aei-krad-as,abubhuvas ; sisvapas ; without thematic a :a-jigar (grstvallow and gr waken) ; sisvap. 3. aciklpat, acucyavat (K.),ajihidat (Vhid), adidyutat, abubudhat, avivasat (Vvas),avi-vrdhat, asisyadat( %/syand); bibhayat, sisnathat (snathpierce); without thematic a: a-sisre-t (\/sri), a-sisnat.PI. 3. avivasan (\/vas), asisrasan (Vsrams), asisadan( -/sad) ; abibhajur (B.).Mid. s. 3. avivarata (vr cover). PI. 2. avivrdhadhvam.3. abibhayanta, avivasanta (\^vas), asisyadanta.2. The subjunctive is rare, only about a dozen formsoccurring, all active except one. Examples are :Act. s. 1. raradha. 2. titapasi. 3. eiklpati, pisprsati,^sisadhati (Vsadh). PI. 1, riramama, sisadhama.3. Injunctive forms are fairly common, more than fiftyoccurring in the active, but only five in the middle.Examples are :Act. s. 1. eukrudham, didharam(dhr/?o/(;). 2. ciksipas,pisprsas, riradhas, sisadhas. 3. cucyavat, didharat,mimayat (ma heUoiv), sisvadat (svad sweeten).Du. 2. jihvaratam. PI. 2. riradhata. 3.riraman,susucan (sue shine). 3. sisapanta (sap serve).4. The optative forms number hardly a dozen, beingmade from only three roots, mostly from vac speaJc, the restfrom cyu stir and ris hurt. They are :Act. s. 1. voc6yam. 2. ririses, voc6s. 3. voc6t.Du. 2. voc^tam. PI. 1. voc6ma. 3. voceyur.Mid. s. 1. voc6ya. PI. 1. cucyuv-i-mahi, ^ voc^mahi.3. cucyav-i-rata.^ There is also the 3. s. mid. precativeform riris-i-s-ta.• • •'Without thematic a.