MacDonnell II - Wilbourhall.org

244 INDECLINABLE WOEDS [180praise tlui tvealth as soon as the mortal has dbtamcd tin/ reward(x. 7^).When the principal clause contains a historicaltense, the aor. with yada has the value of a pluperfect.a. Tlie injunctive is found only once with yada in the RV. : yadamfihyara didharo bhag^m, Indra, ad in ra&jk krnavo viryani irJienOwn shall have necured for me mij f:hare, Indra, then thou ahalf performheroic deeds ivith my help (viii. 100^).2. a. with the impf. and perf. ; e. g. yada visnus trinipada vicakrame, yada suryam divi . .adharaya, ad it tehari vavaksatuh icheii Vimu toolc his three steps, when thoudidst fix the sun in the shy, then thy two lays grew in strength(viii. 122'>^") ; tasya yada marma^agachann atha^acestatas soon as they touched Iris weaJc spot, he quivered (MS.) ;sayada^abhyam anuvaca^atha^asya tad indrah siras cichedaas soon as he had told them, Indra cut his head of{^B.).h. with the pres. ind. :yada satyam krnute manyiimindro, visvam drlham bhayate 6jad asmat wJien Indrashows Ms true anger, all that is firm, trembling, is afraid of him(iv. 17^") ; yada vai pasur nirdaso bhavaty atha samedhyo bhavati as soon as the victim is more than ten daysold, it heconies fit for sacrifice (AB.) sa; yada kesasmasriivdpaty atha snati n-hrn he has cut ofi^his hair and beard, hebathes (SB.).c. with the subj. (here = future perfect):yada srtamkrnavo 'tha^im enam pra hinutat pitrbhyah when thoushalt have made him done, then deliver him to the fathers (x. 16^) ;yada tarn ativardha, atha karsum khatva tasyam mabibharasi when I shall have grown too big for it, you shall,having dug a pit, heep me in it (SB.).8. a. with the fut. :yadaiva hota paridhasyaty atha pasan pratimoksyami n-hen the Hotr shall hace conchided, I sJiall tighten the cords {A'B.).b. with the opt.: s£ yada samgramdm j&yed fitha^aindragndm uirvapet as sooj^ as he may have icon a haftle, he should sacrifice to Indra andAgni (MS.).yadi (/"(sometimes when with a past tense)is found withperf. and impf. in V. only; with the ind. pres., aor., fut.,