MacDonnell II - Wilbourhall.org

300 OUTLINES OF SYNTAX [197(TB.) tasmat;sarvan rtun varsati therefore it rains durimjall the seasons (TS.) ;samvatsaratamim ratrim a gachatat(SB.)/o>- the night a year Jtence thou shalt come (to me).3. extension of distance (in origin only a special formof the cognate ace), a use rare in both V. and B. ;e. g. yadasiibhih patasi yojana puru when with the swift ones thoufliest mamj leagues 16 (ii. sa bhumim visvato') ; vrtva^atyatisthad dasangulam liecovering the earth on all sidesextended heyond (it) a distance of ten fingers (x. 90^) ; saptadasapravyadhan ajim dhavanti they run a race (a distanceof) seventeen arrow-fligltts (TB.).4. the cognate object of intransitive verbs, which maybe allied to the latter etyniologically or only in sense ;e. g.samanam anji^anjate they deck themselves with like adornment(vii. 57^) ; yad ague yasi dutyam when, Agni, thougoest on a message (i. 12^) ; tvaya^adhyaksena prtanajayema with thee as witness we would compter in battles(x. 128^) ;tasmad raja samgramam jitva^udajam aid ajatetherefore a ling, having won a battle, chooses Ijooty for himself(MS.) tisro ratrir;vratam caret he silould perform- a fast forthree nights (TS.).a. Verbs meaning to stream or to shine in V. take a cognate ace. witha concrete sense e. ; g. rtasya jihva pavate md,dhu the tongue of the rite(Soma) streams mead (ix. 75^), tdsma apo ghrtd.m arsanti /or him theloaters stream ghee (i. 1255), vi yat suryo na rocate brhdd bhah ichen,like the sun, he beams forth loftij light (vii. 8*).5. an adverbial sense. Adverbs of this form all originatedin various uses of the ace. which have acquired an independentcharacter. They are formed from :a. substantives ;e. g. naktam by night (not during thenight like the ace. of time) ;kamam at icill (still rare in theEV.), e.g. kamam tad dhota samsed yad dhotrakahpnrvedyuh samseyuh the Hotr may, as he likes, recite whatthe assistants of the Hotr may recite the day before (AB.) ;nama by name; e.g. mam dhur indram nama devata