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Chapter 2 - P rogramme 1 - Department of Defence

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| Financial Performance |<br />

8.3.3 Internal Audit<br />

Annual Report FY 2007 - 2008 232<br />

| <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Defence</strong> | Vote 20 |<br />

REPORT OF THE ACCOUNTING OFFICER<br />

for the year ended 31 March 2008 (continued)<br />

8.3.3.1 Internal Audit comprised <strong>of</strong> both compliance audit as well as performance audit, reviewing<br />

aspects <strong>of</strong> economy, efficiency and effectiveness. Internal Audit in the DOD followed a riskbased<br />

approach, in accordance with the Rolling Three-Year Audit Strategy.<br />

8.3.3.2 The effectiveness <strong>of</strong> internal audit results could be measured by the positive impact resulted from<br />

the recommendations and advice given through audit reports issued by the <strong>Defence</strong> Inspectorate<br />

during the reporting period. The following serves as examples:<br />

• As a result <strong>of</strong> audits conducted on performance incentives, the Accounting Officer was able to<br />

ensure that the implementation <strong>of</strong> the system was in accordance with departmental guidelines and<br />

instructions.<br />

• Audits were conducted on the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> the disciplinary legal system where backlogs on<br />

sentences and court orders were experienced and where members who had been charged were<br />

allowed to resign before being arraigned. Legal Services in the DOD were able to implement<br />

measurers to eliminate the backlogs.<br />

• The DOD Annual Report for the financial year 2006/2007 was audited and identified Services<br />

and Divisions were required to verify the performance information contained in their respective<br />

reports. The performance information as reported on in the first quarterly report for the financial<br />

year 2007/2008 as well as the risks pertaining to the achievement <strong>of</strong> military objectives by the<br />

SANDF in the internal deployments were also audited.<br />

• An audit was conducted on the forces deployed in Burundi to determine if the risks as identified<br />

actually materialised. Findings were communicated so that measures could be implemented to<br />

mitigate the risks.<br />

8.3.3.3 The activities <strong>of</strong> the Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Internal Audit Forum (PIAF) resulted in an improvement<br />

regarding co-ordination in work performed by the <strong>Defence</strong> Inspectorate Division and Service<br />

Inspector General. The reporting format for the Service IG’s was streamlined and aligned with<br />

that <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Defence</strong> Inspectorate Division. The qualified audit opinion as included in the Report<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Auditor-General for the financial year 2006/2007 was included in the Rolling Three-Year<br />

Audit Strategy as Internal Audit follow-up audits for the financial year 2007/2008.<br />

8.3.4 Audit Committee<br />

8.3.4.1 The Audit Committee provided guidance to the Internal Audit Division during the reporting<br />

period. Amongst many issues it included the identification <strong>of</strong> shortcomings in the Internal Audit<br />

Plan and the lack <strong>of</strong> expertise by internal auditors. The audit plan, Auditor-General’s audit report<br />

and the quarterly reports revealed that financial statements were not addressed adequately, which<br />

was ascribed to the reasons mentioned above.<br />

8.3.4.2 The following information regarding the Audit Committee is relevant:<br />

• Composition. During the year under review, the Audit Committee for the <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Defence</strong> (DOD AC) was duly constituted according to the Public Finance Management Act<br />

(PFMA). The external members were (appointment dates indicated in brackets): Dr D Konar

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